Formulas for Copper (II) Chlorate

In summary, the formula for copper (II) chlorate is Cu(ClOsubscript 3) subscript 2. The oxidation numbers for each element are +2 for copper, -1 for the chlorate radical, and -2 for oxygen. By the process of elimination, answer choice B is correct. This is because the copper atom needs to have an oxidation number of +2 to form a neutral molecule with two chlorate radicals. Thank you for your time and effort in explaining this concept.
  • #1
seve
11
0
What is the formula for copper (II) chlorate?

a. CuClOsubscript 3
b. Cu(ClOsubscript 3) subscript 2
c. CuCl
d. CuClsubscript 2

Please help if you don't mind.
 
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  • #2
seve said:
What is the formula for copper (II) chlorate?

a. CuClOsubscript 3
b. Cu(ClOsubscript 3) subscript 2
c. CuCl
d. CuClsubscript 2

Please help if you don't mind.




I don't mind.What's your idea??

Daniel.
 
  • #3
I believe it is A. I am pretty sure that B and C are wrong because of the oxidation numbers not equaling zero.

Am I correct in my thinking?
 
  • #4
NO.
What is the ON for each element...??What about the radical "chlorate"...??

Daniel.
 
  • #5
What is C?
 
  • #6
What "C" are you talking about...??There's a [itex] Cl [/itex] which is the chemical symbol for Chlore...

Answer the question regarding the ON-s...

Daniel.
 
  • #7
Sorry, answer choice B.
 
  • #8
Don't HIT AND RUN...How did u figure it out...??What was your logics??

Daniel.
 
  • #9
By the process of elimination...

Seriously, though, I don't understand this concept. Can you just explain it to me?

Anyways, thank you for your time and effort if you are too busy.
 
  • #10
The chlorate radical [itex] ClO_{3} [/itex] has ON [itex] -1 [/itex] ,simply because the oxygen has ON [itex] -2 [/itex] (as in most of its compounds) and the chlore has ON [itex] +5 [/itex] (and you should figure out from the suffix "ate" and the lack of any prefix).
On the other side,the copper atom has ON [itex] +2 [/itex] (because the problem says so,it may have ON [itex] +1 [/itex] as well).
So to form a NEUTRAL MOLECULE,you need two radicals and one copper atom...

Daniel.
 
  • #11
Thanks! I got it.
 

1. What is the chemical formula for Copper (II) Chlorate?

The chemical formula for Copper (II) Chlorate is Cu(ClO3)2.

2. What is the molar mass of Copper (II) Chlorate?

The molar mass of Copper (II) Chlorate is 213.56 g/mol.

3. How is Copper (II) Chlorate formed?

Copper (II) Chlorate is formed by reacting copper metal with chlorine gas and oxygen gas.

4. What is the appearance of Copper (II) Chlorate?

Copper (II) Chlorate is a white crystalline solid at room temperature.

5. What are the common uses of Copper (II) Chlorate?

Copper (II) Chlorate is commonly used in pyrotechnics, as a fungicide and herbicide, and in laboratory experiments.

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