Unable to understand why bases in DNA which make V-A-P codon in bacter

[soopo]

Homework Statement

Which bases in DNA do make V-A-P codon in a bacter?

The Attempt at a Solution

I know that the right answer is C-T-G.
However, I do not understand why.

I know the base rules that the amino acid A wants T, and the amino acid C wants G.
This does not explain the connectives in the result.

In other words, if the above two rules only apply, I would say the following
E-T-S in DNA makes the V-A-P codon.

 

[nate808]

Hello, it seems like you have a good understanding of the base pairing rules in DNA. However, the V-A-P codon is not directly related to the amino acids A and T, or C and G. Instead, it is determined by the sequence of three nucleotides (or bases) in the DNA that code for a specific amino acid. In this case, the V-A-P codon is made up of the nucleotides Cytosine (C), Thymine (T), and Guanine (G), which correspond to the amino acids Valine (V), Alanine (A), and Proline (P), respectively. This is because each amino acid is coded for by a specific sequence of three nucleotides, called a codon. So, in order to make the V-A-P codon in a bacterium, the DNA sequence would need to have the specific sequence of C-T-G. I hope this helps clarify the connection between bases in DNA and the V-A-P codon.

 

[Blueshift5]

it is important to always seek a deeper understanding of concepts and phenomena. In this case, the reason why the bases C-T-G make the V-A-P codon in a bacterium is due to the genetic code. The genetic code is a set of rules that determines how the four nucleotide bases in DNA (adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine) are translated into the 20 amino acids that make up proteins. Each codon, or three-letter sequence of nucleotides, corresponds to a specific amino acid. In the case of the V-A-P codon, the sequence C-T-G codes for the amino acid valine (V), alanine (A), and proline (P).

The specific sequence of bases in DNA is essential for the proper functioning of cells and organisms. Mutations, or changes in the DNA sequence, can result in different codons being formed and potentially different amino acids being incorporated into proteins. This can have significant impacts on the structure and function of proteins, which can ultimately affect the health and survival of an organism.

In summary, the specific sequence of bases in DNA is determined by the genetic code and is crucial for the proper functioning of cells and organisms. In the case of the V-A-P codon in a bacterium, the sequence C-T-G is responsible for coding for the amino acids valine, alanine, and proline. Further research and study into the genetic code and its implications can provide a deeper understanding of this phenomenon.