Trig Question: Draw 2 Triangles, Find Sides & Area

In summary, the person is trying to find how to draw a right triangle inside of triangle ABC, in order to find the area of ABC. They are lost and need help. They have sketched out the triangle, but need help figuring out the angle and height.
  • #1
Cosmo16
140
0
URGENT Trig question

Okay I missed this lesson, so I don't really know what to do. I know it has to do with law of Sines/Law of Cosines. (but I think I can do all the parts involving that)

1)First Decide how many triangles can be drawn based on the information (my edit: I can do this)
2)then draw it or them as accuratly as possible (My edit: I can do the "it" part its the second half of the them part that's the problem)
3)Solve for any missing side or angle in any triangle drawn. (I can do this when I get that far)
4)Find the area of each triangle to the nearest integer (Thats easy)

problems:


1) In Tri. ABC m<A=30, a=7, b=8

Okay, because b>a>bSinA I know that two triangles can be drawn from this information.

I can draw and find all of the information (Including the area) for the first triangle. What I can't do is find how to draw the second triangle. I talked to my friend and she said it was really easy and all I had to do was to find the referance 30 in quad. 2, and that would be the obtuse angle of my triangle. However, I have no idea what to do beyond that. I think she must have left out a couple of steps. (It was a quick conversation)

If I merely replace <A with 150 then no triangle can be drawn from the given information.

Ok, I'm lost, any help?
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Is it a requirement to draw these triangles? From what I can see it is a simple application of the sine rule.
 
  • #3
yes.

Unforunatly, I have no idea what you mean by "simple apllication of the sine rule"
 
  • #4
So, from what I understand you wish to draw right triangles 'inside' triangle ABC, in order to find the area of ABC?
 
  • #5
no, I need to draw two separate and different triangles based on the information given. The area part is just a little added bonus that's easy.
 
  • #6
Okay, I've sketched this triangle as follows: the base is b, the left slope is c and the other side is a opposite the 30 angle. Now you can draw two triangles;

(1)With the side c, part of side b and a vertical side. You can use trig to find the values of these sides.
 
  • #7
I can find the first triangle. Its the second I can't find. And unless I am mistaken, (Which is entirly possible) YOu hvae only showed me how to find the first. Basicly, I am just really confused.
 
  • #8
Right, ok so call the vertical side of the triangle h. Have you found h and the length of part of b (call this b')?
 
  • #9
Huh? Ik don't think so. all the info I have on the first tri is here.
Myabe this will help- here is teh information I have for the first triangle.
P.S. I was suppposed to round all answers to nearest tenth for length and nearest min for angles.
<A=30
a=7
<B=34 deg 51min
b=8
<C=115 deg 9 min
c= 127
Area= 25

edit: and Height is equal to 7.241586163)
 
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1. What is a triangle?

A triangle is a geometric shape with three sides and three angles. It is one of the basic shapes in geometry and is commonly used in mathematics and other scientific fields.

2. How do you draw a triangle?

To draw a triangle, you will need a ruler and a protractor. First, draw a straight line using the ruler to represent one side of the triangle. Then, use the protractor to measure and mark the angles at the ends of the line. Finally, use the ruler to draw the remaining sides to connect the marked angles, creating a triangle.

3. How do you find the length of the sides of a triangle?

To find the length of the sides of a triangle, you can use the Pythagorean theorem or trigonometric functions such as sine, cosine, and tangent. If you know the lengths of two sides and the measure of the angle between them, you can use the law of cosines to find the length of the third side.

4. How do you find the area of a triangle?

The formula for finding the area of a triangle is 1/2 * base * height, where the base is the length of one side and the height is the distance from that side to the opposite vertex. You can also use the Heron's formula, which takes into account the lengths of all three sides, to find the area of a triangle.

5. Can you use trigonometry to find the area of a triangle?

Yes, you can use trigonometry to find the area of a triangle. You can use the formula 1/2 * a * b * sin(C), where a and b are the lengths of two sides and C is the angle between them. You can also use the sine function to find the height of the triangle and then use the formula for finding the area using base and height.

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