Exploring the Relationship Between Light & Energy

In summary, matter and energy are not identical and light is not just energy, it also has other characteristics such as momentum and spin quantum number. Energy is carried with objects but is not a physical "thing" that exists on its own. Light is considered a Boson, which is not normal matter, but there are other particles that are also not matter, such as gluons and W and Z bosons. The relationships between things and the inconsistencies and errors in 'the System' also play a role in understanding the physical universe.
  • #1
JeremyL
22
0
If our eyes can perceive light and light is energy then why is energy defined as an indirectly observed quantity?
 
Science news on Phys.org
  • #2
It is incorrect to say "light is energy".

Energy is a property of physical systems. For example, energy is a property of light.
 
  • #3
So is light instead matter?

I thought it was electromagnetic radiation which is energy.
 
  • #4
Light is an electromagnetic wave with properties of both particles and waves. It carries energy with it. It is not matter.
Similarly, a water wave carries energy with it yet it is not energy itself.
 
  • #5
Drakkith said:
Light is an electromagnetic wave with properties of both particles and waves. It carries energy with it. It is not matter.
Similarly, a water wave carries energy with it yet it is not energy itself.

I was under the impression that everything in the physical universe could be deduced down to either matter or energy. If light is not matter and also not energy then I was under the wrong impression.
 
  • #6
JeremyL said:
I was under the impression that everything in the physical universe could be deduced down to either matter or energy. If light is not matter and also not energy then I was under the wrong impression.

This is strange.

Light isn't JUST energy. It also has other characteristics, such has having a momentum, and in the quantum picture, it also has a spin quantum number. Saying light is just energy is like saying all there is to you is your face, while the rest of your body is irrelevant.

Matter and energy are equivalent, but NOT IDENTICAL.

Zz.
 
  • #7
JeremyL said:
I was under the impression that everything in the physical universe could be deduced down to either matter or energy. If light is not matter and also not energy then I was under the wrong impression.

No, energy isn't a "thing". It is carried with objects but isn't something that exists on its own. Light is considered a Boson, which is not normal matter. But there are plenty of other particles that are the same way, such as gluons, the W and Z bosons, and more.
 
  • #8
Drakkith said:
No, energy isn't a "thing". It is carried with objects but isn't something that exists on its own. Light is considered a Boson, which is not normal matter. But there are plenty of other particles that are the same way, such as gluons, the W and Z bosons, and more.

Isn't a boson a subatomic particle? Aren't subatomic particles forms of matter?
 
  • #9
JeremyL said:
Isn't a boson a subatomic particle? Aren't subatomic particles forms of matter?

You seem to think that it's just down to categorising things*. There's more to it than that. The relationships between things count too.
You also seem to be pointing out inconsistencies and errors in 'the System' (as you see it). Whilst it's by no means complete, do you really thing that it's as full of holes as you imply?

*You were probably taught about Solids, Liquids and Gases, at School. How long did it take for you to spot that a lot of things fall into none of those categories? It like that only more so with QM and fundamental particles.
 
  • #10
JeremyL said:
Isn't a boson a subatomic particle? Aren't subatomic particles forms of matter?

No, not all subatomic particles are forms of matter. Photon's are not matter.
 

What is the relationship between light and energy?

The relationship between light and energy is that light is a form of energy. Light is an electromagnetic radiation that carries energy, and it can be harnessed and converted into other forms of energy, such as electricity.

How does light transfer energy?

Light transfers energy through electromagnetic waves. These waves travel through space and can be absorbed by objects, causing them to vibrate and create heat. This heat energy can then be converted into other forms of energy, such as electrical energy.

What is the role of light in photosynthesis?

Light plays a crucial role in photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy. Plants use the energy from light to power the production of glucose, which is used as a source of energy for the plant's growth and survival.

Can light be converted into other forms of energy?

Yes, light can be converted into other forms of energy through various processes. For example, solar panels use the energy from sunlight to generate electricity, and photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy. Light can also be converted into heat energy, as seen in incandescent light bulbs.

How does the color of light affect its energy?

The color of light is determined by its wavelength, and the energy of light is directly proportional to its frequency. This means that shorter wavelengths, such as blue and violet light, have higher energy levels than longer wavelengths, such as red and orange light. The color of light can also affect how it is absorbed and reflected by objects, leading to different effects on energy transfer.

Similar threads

Replies
13
Views
1K
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • Optics
Replies
22
Views
1K
Replies
15
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
778
  • Classical Physics
Replies
23
Views
1K
Replies
22
Views
2K
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • Other Physics Topics
Replies
7
Views
859
Back
Top