Heat transfer from a steel box

In summary, to calculate the internal air temperature of a steel box with a heat source, you can use the basic relation Q = Delta Temperature / RT, where Q is the heat flow, Delta Temperature is the difference between the temperature inside and outside the box, and RT is the thermal resistance from natural convection. The internal temperature of the box will increase to match the energy output of the heat source.
  • #1
CruiserFJ62
18
0
I have a heat source inside a steel box. I know the outside ambient air temp and the amount of heat the source puts of. How do I calculate the internal air temp of the box?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
Use the basic relation: Q = Delta Temperature / RT

Q = Heat Flow
Delta Temperature = Temperature (inside box) - Temperature (outside box)
Thermal Resistance = convenction and conduction resistance

Now, the inside of the box will get hot enough (increase in temperature) to get the energy of the heat source out so

Q = heat flow = heat source

Your thermal resistance will be mostly from natural convection inside and outside the box.
 

1. What is heat transfer from a steel box?

Heat transfer from a steel box refers to the process by which heat energy is transferred from the interior of a steel box to its surroundings. This can occur through three main mechanisms: conduction, convection, and radiation.

2. How does heat transfer occur in a steel box?

Heat transfer in a steel box occurs through conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact between objects, such as when a hot object touches the walls of the steel box. Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids, such as air or water, within the steel box. Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves, such as when the steel box is exposed to sunlight.

3. What factors affect heat transfer in a steel box?

Several factors can affect heat transfer in a steel box, including the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the box, the material and thickness of the box's walls, and the presence of any insulating materials. The shape and size of the steel box can also impact heat transfer, as well as the surrounding environment and any external heat sources.

4. How can heat transfer in a steel box be controlled?

Heat transfer in a steel box can be controlled through various methods. Adding insulation to the walls of the box can reduce heat transfer through conduction and convection. Reflective coatings can also be used to minimize heat transfer through radiation. Additionally, controlling the temperature and airflow within the box can help regulate heat transfer.

5. Why is heat transfer from a steel box important?

The rate of heat transfer from a steel box can impact the temperature and conditions inside the box, which can be crucial for preserving the contents. For example, in industrial or laboratory settings, precise control of heat transfer is necessary for maintaining the integrity of sensitive materials. Understanding heat transfer from a steel box is also important in designing efficient heating and cooling systems for buildings and other structures.

Similar threads

  • General Engineering
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • General Engineering
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • General Engineering
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
122
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • General Engineering
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • General Engineering
Replies
10
Views
3K
Back
Top