How to effectively manage EMC and electronic grounding in power plants?

In summary, the electronic control systems in one power plant are digital base and separated "one point" grounding system is considered for it. The system is safe against effects of corrosion and vibration, but has some EMC problems. Investigations show a 700 KHZ noise interference existence in system that has created this EMC problem in power plant control system.
  • #1
m.s.j
215
1
The electronic control systems in one power plant are digital base and separated "one point" grounding system is considered for it.
In that power plant, the separated hole of electronic grounding is located far from control room, therefore the used cables for suitable interconnection between equipments and Earth pit shall be long enough.
The electronic system is safe against effects of corrosion and vibration
also grounding system loop currents that usually observed in "multiple point"
grounding systems and may cause inadvertent noises.
However that control system has some EMC problems.
Investigations show a 700 KHZ noise interference existence in system
that has created this EMC problem in power plant control system.


How can you explain the reason of existence of inadvertent noises?
 
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  • #2
The long ground wires are acting as antennae and picking up fields from some other piece of equipement.
It's a common problem in designing monitoring systems. You can either have lots of local grounds and suffer from ground loops or have a single central ground but suffer from noise in the ground lines.
Since your system is digital it would probably be best to have locally grounded instruments and transmit the data back on a differential data bus.
 
  • #3
mgb_phys said:
The long ground wires are acting as antennae and picking up fields from some other piece of equipement.
It's a common problem in designing monitoring systems. You can either have lots of local grounds and suffer from ground loops or have a single central ground but suffer from noise in the ground lines.
Since your system is digital it would probably be best to have locally grounded instruments and transmit the data back on a differential data bus.

Thank you very much for wonderful answer.

I am amazing about site moderators activation (moving the topics),I think dialogue is the best way to sharing pepole experience and their thought products.
 
Last edited:

1. What is EMC and why is it important?

EMC stands for Electromagnetic Compatibility. It refers to the ability of electronic devices to work correctly and without interference in the presence of electromagnetic fields. It is important because electromagnetic interference can cause malfunctions, data loss, and safety hazards in electronic devices.

2. How does electromagnetic interference affect electronic devices?

Electromagnetic interference (EMI) can disrupt the normal functioning of electronic devices by introducing unwanted signals or noise into their circuits. This can result in errors, malfunctions, and failures of the device.

3. What is electronic grounding and how does it help with EMC?

Electronic grounding is the process of connecting electronic devices to a common ground point. This helps to reduce electromagnetic interference by providing a low-impedance path for unwanted currents to flow away from the device.

4. What are the different types of electronic grounding?

The three main types of electronic grounding are signal grounding, chassis grounding, and power grounding. Signal grounding is used to reduce noise in signal circuits, chassis grounding helps to protect against electrostatic discharge and electromagnetic interference, and power grounding provides a safe path for excess current to flow.

5. How can I ensure proper electronic grounding for my devices?

To ensure proper electronic grounding, it is important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines and use designated grounding points on the device. It is also important to use high-quality grounding materials and regularly test the grounding system for any faults or deficiencies.

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