Finding the Ratio of r/R for a Submerged Hollow Sphere

In summary, the conversation discusses an empty hollow sphere with inner radius r, outer radius R, and density p floating in a fluid of density pf. The ratio of r/R is being asked for when p/pf = 3. The conversation also mentions using Archimedes' Principle and solving for the volume of the sphere. The conversation also includes equations involving mass, volume, and force.
  • #1
momu
5
0
An empty hollow sphere of inner radius r, outer radius R and density p floats so that exactly one half is submerged in a fluid of density pf.
a.) if p/pf is =3 what is the ration of r/R.

ok well
mg=pVg
m=pV/2

V=4/3pi(R^3-r^3)

m=p(4/3pi(R^3-r^3)

I don't know where to go from here any help is appreciated thanks.
 
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  • #2
momu said:
mg=pVg
m=pV/2

Are you talking about the same V in the two eqns? First decide upon the symbols properly.

Then directly apply Archimedes' Principle.
 
  • #3
no its the same equation just canceled out the g. but you Its the same V
 
  • #4
So, the 2nd eqn follows from the 1st? This is a matter of elementary algebra! Think again and write eqns properly.
 
  • #5
F=0
mg-fB=0
m=p * Vs (volume of sphere)/2

Know for the volume i have 4/3pi(R^3-r^3)
 
  • #6
First clear the matter of the two eqns in post #2. What do the two different V's represent? And how can eqn 2 follow from eqn 1?
 

1. What is the formula for finding the ratio of r/R for a submerged hollow sphere?

The formula for finding the ratio of r/R for a submerged hollow sphere is r/R = (ρm/ρs)^1/2, where ρm represents the density of the medium and ρs represents the density of the sphere.

2. How is the ratio of r/R affected by the density of the medium?

The ratio of r/R is directly affected by the density of the medium. As the density of the medium increases, the ratio of r/R also increases.

3. What does the ratio of r/R represent?

The ratio of r/R represents the fraction of the sphere's radius that is submerged in the medium.

4. How can the ratio of r/R be used in practical applications?

The ratio of r/R can be used to determine the buoyancy force acting on the submerged hollow sphere. It can also be used to calculate the volume of the submerged portion of the sphere.

5. What happens to the ratio of r/R when the density of the sphere is greater than the density of the medium?

In this case, the ratio of r/R will be greater than 1, indicating that the entire sphere is submerged in the medium. This is known as negative buoyancy.

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