Work done by spring with weight to the spring

In summary, the work done by a spring with weight is determined by the equation Ws=-(.5kx^2)-m(spring)g, where the weight of the spring is added to the traditional spring work equation and can affect the final result. The mass of the spring may also play a role in the calculation, depending on the orientation of the spring.
  • #1
NoBodyKnows
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Hey, I just have a quick question. I understand that the work done by a spring is considered as the following; Ws=-.5kx^2. What if the spring has weight to it? Would the work done by the spring be Ws=-(.5kx^2)-m(spring)g? Does the weight get added or is it not even considered in that equation?

Cheers!

*i'm saying the weight is the spring, I understand where the weight the spring is holding is associated but what about the mass of the spring if there is one
 
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  • #2
In the absence of more data, about all you can say about the work done by a spring that is not massless is, since both spring and gravity forces are conservative,
[tex]W_s + W_g = - (\Delta U_s + \Delta U_g) [/tex]. If the spring was horizontal, its mass wouldn't matter, but the case would be different if the spring was vertically mounted.
 
  • #3
.*

Hello there,

Thank you for your question. You are correct in thinking that the weight of the spring needs to be considered when calculating the work done by the spring. The equation you have provided, Ws=-(.5kx^2)-m(spring)g, is the correct equation to use. The weight of the spring, m(spring)g, should be included in the calculation as it represents the force that the spring is exerting due to its own weight.

The reason for this is that when a spring is stretched or compressed, it is not just the external force that is doing work on it, but also the internal force of the spring itself. This internal force is equal to the weight of the spring, and it needs to be taken into account in the calculation of work done by the spring.

I hope this helps clarify your understanding. Keep up the good work!
 

1) What is work done by a spring with weight to the spring?

The work done by a spring with weight to the spring refers to the amount of energy transferred to the spring when a weight is attached to it and the spring is stretched or compressed.

2) How is the work done by a spring with weight to the spring calculated?

The work done by a spring with weight to the spring can be calculated by multiplying the force applied to the spring by the distance the spring is stretched or compressed. This can be represented by the equation W = F * x, where W is work, F is force, and x is distance.

3) What factors affect the work done by a spring with weight to the spring?

The work done by a spring with weight to the spring is affected by the force applied to the spring, the distance the spring is stretched or compressed, and the spring constant. The spring constant is a measure of how stiff the spring is, and a higher spring constant will result in more work being done by the spring.

4) What are the units for work done by a spring with weight to the spring?

The units for work done by a spring with weight to the spring are joules (J). This is the standard unit for energy in the International System of Units (SI).

5) How does the work done by a spring with weight to the spring differ from the work done by other forces?

The work done by a spring with weight to the spring is different from the work done by other forces because it is a type of elastic potential energy. This means that the energy is stored in the spring and can be released when the spring returns to its original shape. In contrast, work done by other forces is typically converted into other forms of energy, such as kinetic energy.

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