Bathymetry, Sediments, and Plate Tectonics assignment

In summary, the conversation is discussing a homework assignment located at a specific website. The assignment involves calculating the depth to the ocean crust and plotting it against longitude, determining the location of the mid-ocean ridge along the transect, and calculating the distance from the mid-ocean ridge to specific sites. The questioner asks if anyone has worked on this assignment before and clarifies the meaning of "plus" in the context of the problem.
  • #1
bennyfromNY
1
0

Homework Statement



Assignment is located at:
http://typhoon.wcp.muohio.edu/boardman/GLG444/Exercises/PTect/BathySedAge.html"

Homework Equations



N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



I can not figure out the following:

1. a. Calculate the depth to the ocean crust (sediment depth plus water depth). Now plot this depth versus longitude. The transect line was designed to cross over the mid-ocean ridge.
b. At what degree longitude is the mid-ocean ridge along this east-west transect? Locate the position of the mid-ocean ridge on this graph.
c. Now calculate the distance from the mid-ocean ridge to each of the sites. Give your answers in kilometers. Use the following information to convert degrees longitude to km.

Has anyone worked with this assignment before?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
It doesn't look like you've made a very serious attempt at working on this problem. You wrote:
sediment depth plus water depth
"plus" means to add?
 
  • #3


I have not personally worked with this specific assignment before. However, I can provide some guidance on how to approach the questions.

1. a. To calculate the depth to the ocean crust, you will need to add the sediment depth and the water depth at each location. The sediment depth is given in the table provided on the website, and the water depth can be found by subtracting the sediment depth from the total depth at each location. Once you have calculated the depth to the ocean crust for each location, plot this depth on a graph with longitude on the x-axis and depth on the y-axis.

b. The mid-ocean ridge is where the oceanic crust is spreading apart and new crust is being formed. Along this transect line, the mid-ocean ridge is located where the depth to the ocean crust is the shallowest. On your graph, you should be able to identify the point where the depth to the ocean crust is the shallowest, which corresponds to the location of the mid-ocean ridge. This point should be at a specific degree of longitude, which you can then use to answer part b of the question.

c. To calculate the distance from the mid-ocean ridge to each site, you will need to use the distance formula, which is d = √((x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2) where x1 and y1 are the coordinates of the mid-ocean ridge and x2 and y2 are the coordinates of each site. You can use the information provided on the website to convert degrees of longitude to kilometers, and then plug in the coordinates to calculate the distance for each site.

I hope this helps guide you in solving the questions for this assignment. Remember, as a scientist, it is important to think critically and approach problems logically. If you have any further questions or need more clarification, don't hesitate to reach out to your instructor or classmates for assistance. Good luck!
 

1. What is bathymetry?

Bathymetry is the study of the depth and shape of the ocean floor. It involves measuring and mapping the topography of the seafloor, including the location and distribution of underwater features such as mountains, valleys, and ridges.

2. How are sediments formed in the ocean?

Sediments in the ocean are formed through a variety of processes. These include erosion of land, volcanic eruptions, and the remains of marine organisms. Sediments can also be transported by ocean currents and deposited on the seafloor.

3. What role do sediments play in plate tectonics?

Sediments play a crucial role in the process of plate tectonics. As tectonic plates move, they can carry sediments along with them, which can provide evidence of past plate movements. Additionally, the weight of sediments can affect the strength and stability of tectonic plates.

4. How do scientists use bathymetry to study plate tectonics?

Scientists use bathymetry data to map the topography of the ocean floor and identify features such as mid-ocean ridges and subduction zones. By studying these features, scientists can better understand the movement and interaction of tectonic plates and the formation of new seafloor.

5. What is the significance of plate tectonics in relation to Earth's geology?

Plate tectonics is a fundamental concept in Earth's geology. It explains the formation of continents, mountains, and other geologic features, as well as the occurrence of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Plate tectonics also plays a crucial role in the distribution of natural resources and the evolution of life on Earth.

Similar threads

  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Earth Sciences
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
898
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
8K
  • Sci-Fi Writing and World Building
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • Earth Sciences
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Sci-Fi Writing and World Building
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
9K
  • Sci-Fi Writing and World Building
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
33
Views
17K
Back
Top