Which object has a higher drag coefficient at 10 m/s: golf ball or basketball?

In summary, the conversation is discussing the drag coefficients of a golf ball and a basketball, both moving at 10 m/s. It is being debated whether the golf ball or the basketball has a higher drag coefficient, with options A and B suggesting one has a much higher coefficient than the other, while option C suggests they are about the same. The equation for drag coefficient is also mentioned, with the attempt at a solution being to determine whether the larger area of the basketball would result in a smaller Cd. However, it is stated that Cd is not generally affected by size, but rather by shape.
  • #1
XwakeriderX
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Homework Statement


A golf ball and a basketball are both moving through the air at 10 m/s. Which has the higher drag coefficient?
a. The golf ball's drag coefficient is much higher.
b. The basketball's drag coefficient is much higher.
c. Both drag coefficients are about the same!


Homework Equations



Cd= (2Fd)/(ρv^2A)

The Attempt at a Solution


Since the basketball has a larger area that would make the denominator larger which makes the Cd smaller?
 
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  • #2
XwakeriderX said:
Cd= (2Fd)/(ρv^2A)

Since the basketball has a larger area that would make the denominator larger which makes the Cd smaller?
No. The drag factor is largely experimentally determined as generally a function of shape but not generally a function of size. Bullets, birds, and planes have low Cd factors. Flat surfaces have large Cd factors.
 

1. What is the drag coefficient of a golf ball?

The drag coefficient of a golf ball is a measure of its resistance to air flow. It is a dimensionless number typically denoted by the symbol "Cd". It describes the ratio of the drag force to the product of the air density, the area of the ball, and the square of its velocity.

2. How is the drag coefficient of a golf ball calculated?

The drag coefficient of a golf ball is calculated by measuring the drag force and the other variables, such as air density, area, and velocity. These measurements are typically done in a wind tunnel or through computer simulations.

3. What factors affect the drag coefficient of a golf ball?

The drag coefficient of a golf ball is affected by several factors, including its surface texture, shape, size, and speed. Smooth surfaces and streamlined shapes tend to have lower drag coefficients, while rough surfaces and irregular shapes have higher drag coefficients.

4. How does the drag coefficient of a golf ball affect its flight?

The drag coefficient of a golf ball has a significant impact on its flight. A lower drag coefficient means the ball will experience less air resistance and travel farther, while a higher drag coefficient will result in a shorter flight. This is why golf ball manufacturers strive to design balls with lower drag coefficients for maximum distance.

5. Can the drag coefficient of a golf ball be changed?

Yes, the drag coefficient of a golf ball can be changed by altering its design and surface properties. Golf ball manufacturers constantly research and develop new designs and materials to reduce the drag coefficient and improve the ball's performance. Additionally, external factors such as weather conditions can also affect the drag coefficient of a golf ball during gameplay.

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