How to Calc molar concentration from Ksp

In summary, molar concentration is the amount of a substance dissolved in a given volume of a solution, measured in moles per liter (mol/L). Ksp, or the solubility product constant, is a measure of the maximum amount of a substance that can be dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature. To calculate molar concentration from Ksp, the equation [M+] = √(Ksp/C) is used, where [M+] is the molar concentration, Ksp is the solubility product constant, and C is the molar concentration of the common ion. Ksp is typically expressed in units of mol/L or molarity, but can also be expressed in other units such as g/L or mg
  • #1
bman9620
1
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What is the Molar Concentration of Sr(CO3)3 if Ksp=9.3 X10^-10

I believe you have to balance the equation and i got
Sr(CO3)3= Sr + 3 CO3
 
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  • #2
Yes... and you have to write out the expression for Ksp as well. And you have to plug in a variable into that expression.
 
  • #3


To calculate the molar concentration from Ksp, we need to use the equation for Ksp, which is the product of the concentrations of the ions in a saturated solution of the compound. In this case, the equation would be Ksp = [Sr][CO3]^3. We can rearrange this equation to solve for the molar concentration of Sr(CO3)3, which would be [Sr(CO3)3] = (Ksp/[CO3]^3)^1/3.

Substituting the given Ksp value of 9.3 x 10^-10 and assuming a concentration of [CO3] = 1 M (since Sr(CO3)3 has a 1:3 ratio with CO3), we can calculate the molar concentration of Sr(CO3)3 to be 3.6 x 10^-4 M.

It is important to note that this calculation assumes ideal conditions, and the actual molar concentration may vary depending on factors such as temperature and other ions present in the solution.
 

1. What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration refers to the amount of a substance dissolved in a given volume of a solution. It is measured in moles per liter (mol/L).

2. What is Ksp?

Ksp, or the solubility product constant, is a measure of the maximum amount of a substance that can be dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature. It is a constant value specific to each substance.

3. How do you calculate molar concentration from Ksp?

To calculate molar concentration from Ksp, you will need to use the equation [M+] = √(Ksp/C), where [M+] is the molar concentration of the substance, Ksp is the solubility product constant, and C is the molar concentration of the common ion (if present).

4. What are the common units for Ksp?

Ksp is typically expressed in units of mol/L or molarity, but it can also be expressed in other units such as grams per liter (g/L) or milligrams per liter (mg/L).

5. Why is it important to calculate molar concentration from Ksp?

Calculating molar concentration from Ksp is important because it allows us to determine the maximum amount of a substance that can be dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature. This information is crucial in various scientific fields, such as chemistry and biology, and is used in many practical applications, such as predicting the formation of precipitates and determining the solubility of drugs.

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