Difference between an eigenspace and an eigenvector ?

In summary, an eigenspace is a vector space associated with a particular eigenvalue of a linear transformation. It contains all the eigenvectors corresponding to that eigenvalue, along with the zero vector. An eigenvector is a vector that, when multiplied by a linear transformation, results in a scalar multiple of itself and its direction remains unchanged. The main difference between an eigenspace and an eigenvector is that the former is a vector space while the latter is a single vector. To find an eigenspace, you need to first find the eigenvalues of a linear transformation and then find the corresponding eigenvectors for each eigenvalue. Eigenspaces and eigenvectors are important because they provide insight into the behavior of linear
  • #1
sid9221
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So I'm a bit confused between these two and can't quite find any useful resources online. So is an eigenspace a special type of eigenvector cause that's how I understand it now.
 
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  • #2
No, an eigenspace is the subspace spanned by all the eigenvectors with the given eigenvalue. For example, if R is a rotation around the z axis in ℝ3, then (0,0,1), (0,0,2) and (0,0,-1) are examples of eigenvectors with eigenvalue 1, and the eigenspace corresponding to eigenvalue 1 is the z axis.
 

What is an eigenspace?

An eigenspace is a vector space associated with a particular eigenvalue of a linear transformation. It consists of all the eigenvectors corresponding to that eigenvalue, along with the zero vector.

What is an eigenvector?

An eigenvector is a vector that, when multiplied by a linear transformation, results in a scalar multiple of itself. In other words, the direction of the eigenvector is not changed by the transformation, only its magnitude.

What is the difference between an eigenspace and an eigenvector?

The main difference is that an eigenspace is a vector space, while an eigenvector is a single vector. An eigenspace contains all the eigenvectors associated with a specific eigenvalue, while an eigenvector is just one of those vectors.

How do you find an eigenspace?

To find an eigenspace, you first need to find the eigenvalues of a linear transformation. Then, for each eigenvalue, you can find the corresponding eigenvectors. The eigenspace is the vector space formed by these eigenvectors and the zero vector.

Why are eigenspaces and eigenvectors important?

Eigenspaces and eigenvectors are important because they provide insight into the behavior of linear transformations. They can help us understand how a transformation affects different directions in a vector space and can be used to simplify calculations and solve problems in various fields of science, such as physics, engineering, and data analysis.

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