How High and At What Angle Should Person B Shoot to Hit Person A?

  • Thread starter gen.nutville
  • Start date
In summary, Person A is shot out of a cannon at 100m/s at 30 degrees above the horizontal on top of a 75 meter tall cliff. After 3 seconds, Person B shoots an arrow at 200m/s at Person A. The arrow will strike Person A at a height determined by the equations X_Ay=75+200 sin⁡(θ) (t-3)+g/2 〖(t-3)〗^2 and X_By=75+50t+g/2 t^2, and the angle at which Person B fires is determined by the equation X_Ax=200 cos⁡(θ) (t-3). To solve for theta, one
  • #1
gen.nutville
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Homework Statement


Person A is shot out of cannon at 100m/s at 30 degrees above the horizontal on top of a 75 meter tall cliff. After 3 seconds, Person B, standing next to the cannon, shoots an arrow at 200m/s at Person A. At what height does the arrow strike person A, and what angle did he fire at?

Homework Equations


X_Ay=75+200 sin⁡(θ) (t-3)+g/2 〖(t-3)〗^2
X_Ax=200 cos⁡(θ) (t-3)
X_By=75+50t+g/2 t^2
X_By=86.6t

The Attempt at a Solution


{(75+200sin(θ)(t-3)+g/2(t-3)^2)^2 + (200cos(θ)(t-3))^2}^1/2 = {(75+50t+g/2 t^2)^2 + (86.6t)^2}^1/2

For some reason I am unable to isolate theta
 
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  • #2
Make use of the fact that A and B must have the x and y coordinates when they collide.
 
  • #3
and solve for it.

I would suggest using trigonometric identities to simplify the equations and make it easier to isolate theta. Additionally, it may be helpful to plot the equations on a graph to visualize the problem and potentially find a solution. It is also important to consider the assumptions made in the equations, such as neglecting air resistance and assuming constant acceleration due to gravity. These assumptions may affect the accuracy of the solution. Another approach could be using vector analysis to find the angle at which the arrow is fired and the height at which it strikes Person A. It is also important to double check the units and make sure they are consistent throughout the calculations. Overall, it may be helpful to break down the problem into smaller, more manageable parts to find a solution.
 

What is the concept of shooting at a moving target?

The concept of shooting at a moving target involves aiming and firing a weapon at a target that is in motion. This requires the shooter to calculate the speed and trajectory of the target in order to adjust their aim accordingly.

What are the challenges of shooting at a moving target?

The main challenge of shooting at a moving target is the constantly changing position of the target, making it difficult for the shooter to accurately aim and hit the target. Other factors such as wind speed and direction, as well as the shooter's own movement, can also affect the shot.

How do you improve accuracy when shooting at a moving target?

To improve accuracy when shooting at a moving target, it is important for the shooter to have a stable stance and grip on the weapon. They should also aim slightly ahead of the target's current position to account for their movement. Practicing and developing muscle memory for shooting at moving targets can also greatly improve accuracy.

What are some techniques for shooting at different types of moving targets?

Shooting at different types of moving targets may require different techniques. For example, shooting at a target that is moving in a straight line may require aiming slightly ahead of the target's path, while shooting at a target that is changing direction may require the shooter to adjust their aim as the target moves. Other techniques, such as tracking the target with the weapon and adjusting the aim accordingly, may also be used.

Are there any safety precautions when shooting at a moving target?

Yes, there are several safety precautions that should be followed when shooting at a moving target. It is important for the shooter to have a clear and safe area to shoot, with no people or objects in the line of fire. The shooter should also be aware of their surroundings and any potential hazards that may affect their shooting. Additionally, proper handling and storage of the weapon is crucial for ensuring safety when shooting at a moving target.

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