Largest Structure in Universe: 4B Light-Years Long LQG

In summary, Astronomers have discovered the largest known structure in the universe, a clump of active galactic cores called the Large Quasar Group (LQG). This structure, stretching 4 billion light-years from end to end, challenges the widely accepted cosmological principle and suggests that structures larger than 1.2 billion light-years should not exist according to current calculations. Led by academics from the University of Central Lancashire, this discovery sheds light on the anomalies and statistical probabilities in our vast universe.
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Astronomers have discovered the largest known structure in the universe, a clump of active galactic cores that stretches 4 billion light-years from end to end.

The structure is a large quasar group (LQG), a collection of extremely luminous galactic nuclei powered by supermassive central black holes. This particular group is so large that it challenges modern cosmological theory, researchers said.
. . . .
The quasar group appears to violate a widely accepted assumption known as the cosmological principle, which holds that the universe is essentially homogeneous when viewed at a sufficiently large scale.

Calculations suggest that structures larger than about 1.2 billion light-years should not exist, researchers said.

. . . .
Largest Structure in Universe Discovered
http://news.yahoo.com/largest-structure-universe-discovered-093416167.html

"An international team led by academics from the University of Central Lancashire (UCLan) has found the largest known structure in the universe. The team, led by Dr Roger Clowes from UCLan’s Jeremiah Horrocks Institute, has identified the LQG which is so significant in size it also challenges the Cosmological Principle."
http://www.uclan.ac.uk/news/uclan_team_discover_largest_structure_in_the_universe.php
 
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This is also previously posted in the cosmology forum today
 
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In a universe of this size there are bound to be anomalies. How large is large enough to be improbable is a statistical exercise.
 

1. What is the largest structure in the universe?

The largest structure in the universe is a massive galaxy cluster known as the Huge Large Quasar Group (Huge-LQG). It is estimated to be about 4 billion light-years long.

2. How was the Huge-LQG discovered?

The Huge-LQG was discovered in 2013 by a team of researchers using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. They identified a large group of quasars (bright, active galactic nuclei) that appeared to be connected by a large filament of gas and dust.

3. How does the Huge-LQG compare to other known structures in the universe?

The Huge-LQG is significantly larger than any other known structure in the universe. It is about 5 times larger than the previous record holder, the Hercules-Corona Borealis Great Wall, which is about 2 billion light-years long.

4. What is the significance of the Huge-LQG?

The discovery of the Huge-LQG challenges our current understanding of the large-scale structure of the universe. It suggests that there may be even larger structures that we have yet to discover. It also provides insight into the formation and evolution of galaxies and galaxy clusters.

5. How does the Huge-LQG relate to the Big Bang theory?

The Huge-LQG does not directly relate to the Big Bang theory. It is a structure that has formed and evolved over billions of years since the Big Bang. However, its immense size does provide evidence for the validity of the Big Bang theory and our current understanding of the universe's expansion and growth.

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