Proving limit equivalence statements.

In summary, the conversation discusses the validity of two statements regarding the limits of a function as x approaches infinity and as x approaches 0. It is argued that the existence of the limit depends on the behavior of the function f(x) and that further analysis is needed to prove or disprove the statements. Consideration is also given to the approach to zero from both sides and the possibility of a step function at the origin affecting the limit.
  • #1
cookiesyum
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Homework Statement



Is it always true that

lim f(x) x-->infinity = lim f(1/t)t --> 0

lim f(x)x--> 0 = lim f(1/n)n-->infinity

The Attempt at a Solution



How can you begin to prove or disprove these statements if you don't know what f is doing to x. In other words, lim f(x) could not exist or it could depending on what f(x) is doing to the x's right? So from where do I start?
 
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  • #2
not too sure on this one, but as some ideas, consider the 2nd case
lim x->0, f(x)

for the limit to exist, the limit must be same for the approach to zero form both sides
lim x->0+, f(x) = lim x->0-, f(x)

it seems to me changing to the case, lim n-> inf, f(1/n) only really consider the 0+ approach

consider a step function at the origin

however that will only be a problem if the limit does not exist, if the limit does exist then i think you might be ok - however it might be some food for though for the first case what if t approaches 0-, then would you require the negative infinite limit to be the same as the positive one?
 

1. What is the definition of limit equivalence?

Limit equivalence is a concept in mathematics that refers to the relationship between two sequences or functions as they approach a specific value. It states that if the limit of one sequence or function is equal to the limit of another, they are considered equivalent.

2. How is limit equivalence proven?

To prove limit equivalence, we use the epsilon-delta definition of a limit. This involves showing that for any given epsilon (a small positive number), there exists a delta (a small positive number) such that if the input to the function is within delta distance of the limiting value, the output of the function will be within epsilon distance of the limiting value.

3. What is the significance of proving limit equivalence statements?

Proving limit equivalence statements is important because it allows us to understand the behavior of functions and sequences as they approach a specific value. It also helps us to determine if two functions or sequences are equivalent in terms of their limiting behavior, which can be useful in various mathematical and scientific applications.

4. What are some common techniques used to prove limit equivalence?

Some common techniques used to prove limit equivalence include the squeeze theorem, the use of algebraic manipulation and inequalities, and the use of limit laws. These techniques can help simplify complex limit statements and make it easier to show equivalence.

5. Are there any limitations to proving limit equivalence?

Yes, there are some limitations to proving limit equivalence. One limitation is that it only applies to functions and sequences that have a well-defined limit. Additionally, the epsilon-delta definition of a limit can be difficult to apply in some cases, making it challenging to prove limit equivalence for certain functions or sequences.

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