Wave Function for harmonic wave :s

In summary, the homework is on wave functions, which we haven't covered in class yet, and it is due on October 10th. The equation given is y(x,t)=Asin(kx-omega t) and the terms are explained as k being the wave number, y being the value of the wave function, A being the amplitude, and omega being the frequency.
  • #1
jesus1987
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0

Homework Statement


Hi all, I've been given some homework on wave functions to find direction and velocity etc... but as its the first week of uni for me, we haven't even covered wave functions or anything :/ and the homework is due on weds 10th oct...


Homework Equations



y(x,t)=Asin(kx-omega t)

The Attempt at a Solution


Would like to know what the terms are, i know that k is the wave number, but that's about it.
 
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  • #2
y is the value of the wave function at a specific position x and time t. The amplitude of the wave (the maximum value) is A, and omega is the frequency.
 
  • #3




Hello, it's great that you are already thinking about wave functions and trying to understand them even before they have been covered in class. The wave function you have been given is a harmonic wave, meaning it has a constant frequency and wavelength. The terms in the equation are as follows:
- A is the amplitude of the wave, which represents the maximum displacement from the equilibrium position.
- k is the wave number, as you mentioned, and it is equal to 2π/λ, where λ is the wavelength of the wave.
- x represents the position along the wave, and t represents time.
- ω (omega) is the angular frequency of the wave, and it is equal to 2πf, where f is the frequency of the wave.

To find the direction and velocity of the wave, you can use the equation v = λf, where v is the velocity of the wave, λ is the wavelength, and f is the frequency. I hope this helps with your homework. If you have any further questions, don't hesitate to ask your professor or classmates for clarification. Good luck!
 

1. What is a harmonic wave?

A harmonic wave is a type of wave that has a constant frequency and wavelength. It is also known as a sinusoidal wave and is characterized by its smooth, repetitive oscillations.

2. How is the wave function for a harmonic wave represented?

The wave function for a harmonic wave is typically represented by the equation y = A sin(kx - ωt), where A is the amplitude, k is the wave number, x is the position, ω is the angular frequency, and t is the time.

3. What is the significance of the wave function for a harmonic wave?

The wave function for a harmonic wave describes the shape and behavior of the wave over time. It can be used to calculate the amplitude, frequency, and wavelength of the wave at any given point.

4. How does the wave function change with different parameters?

The wave function for a harmonic wave will change depending on the values of the parameters A, k, ω, x, and t. For example, changing the amplitude will affect the height of the wave, while changing the frequency will affect the number of oscillations per unit time.

5. Can the wave function for a harmonic wave be used to describe all types of waves?

No, the wave function for a harmonic wave is specific to sinusoidal waves and cannot be used to describe all types of waves, such as square waves or triangular waves. It is only applicable to waves that have a constant frequency and wavelength.

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