Candida spp. what does spp. mean?

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In summary, spp stands for species, while sp stands for specie. The double p in spp indicates more than one species, similar to how the double p in pp indicates more than one page. This is also seen in other languages, such as Spanish with the abbreviation EE. UU. for Estados Unidos (United States).
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Monique
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As the title says: what does spp. mean in names such as Candida spp.?

Ian?
 
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  • #2
sp = specie
spp - species

nautica
 
  • #3
Originally posted by nautica
sp = specie
spp - species

nautica
*smily that is raising an eyebrow* are you sure?? species should = sps :P

This is what I just found: C. albicans and related species (spp.) so maybe the second p. stands for 'and related' in latin?
 
  • #4
Originally posted by Monique
*smily that is raising an eyebrow* are you sure?? species should = sps :P

This is what I just found: C. albicans and related species (spp.) so maybe the second p. stands for 'and related' in latin?

I don't know anything about biology lingo, but p=page and pp=pages.

Njorl
 
  • #5
oh what a wonderfull world of logic sppecies it is :P
 
  • #6
As I have already stated once, spp refers to more than one species.

Nautica
 
  • #7
I was just questioning the logic behind it :)
 
  • #8
The logic is the species ends with an "s", so to speak of more than one group of species, they use a "p".

Nautica
 
  • #9
p=plural?
 
  • #10
that must be it!
 
  • #11
But the answer is not complete!

page = p
pages = pp

the second p does not stand for plural :frown: apparently you just repeat the last letter if it is plural :)

Why is the abbreviation for Estados Unidos written EE. UU. instead of simply E.U.?

The double E and double U indicate that the letter represents a plural. Some other common Spanish abbreviations, among them FF. AA. for Fuerzas Armadas (Armed Forces) and AA. EE. for Asuntos Exteriores (Foreign Affairs), do the same thing. (Also in common use are the abbreviations without the spaces and/or periods, such as EEUU, FFAA and AAEE.)

We do the same thing in English in a few cases. For example, the abbreviation for "page" is "p.," while for "pages" it's "pp." (The same abbreviations are used in Spanish for página and páginas.) And the abbreviation for "manuscript" is "MS" or "ms," while in the plural it's "MSS" or "mss."

You will in Spanish occasionally see the abbreviations EUA (for Estados Unidos de América) and even USA used, but much less commonly than EE. UU. and its variations.
 

1. What is Candida spp.?

Candida spp. is a type of yeast that is commonly found in the human body. It is a part of the normal microbial flora and usually does not cause any harm. However, in certain conditions, it can overgrow and cause infections.

2. What does "spp." mean in Candida spp.?

"Spp." is an abbreviation for "species." In this context, it refers to the different species of the Candida yeast, such as Candida albicans, Candida glabrata, Candida tropicalis, etc.

3. What are the symptoms of a Candida spp. infection?

The symptoms of a Candida spp. infection depend on the location of the infection. In oral thrush, it can cause white patches on the tongue and inside the mouth. In vaginal yeast infections, it can cause itching, burning, and abnormal discharge. In invasive infections, it can cause fever, chills, and organ damage.

4. What are the risk factors for developing a Candida spp. infection?

Some common risk factors for developing a Candida spp. infection include weakened immune system, diabetes, pregnancy, use of antibiotics or steroids, and a high-sugar diet. People with a history of previous Candida infections are also at a higher risk.

5. How is a Candida spp. infection diagnosed and treated?

A Candida spp. infection is usually diagnosed through a physical exam, medical history, and laboratory tests, such as a culture or a microscopic examination of a sample. Treatment depends on the type and severity of the infection, but may include antifungal medications and lifestyle changes, such as avoiding sugary foods and practicing good hygiene.

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