Calculating Initial Velocity for a Basketball Player's Leap

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the initial velocity of a basketball player during a leap, given the height of the jump (0.5 m) and the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²). The problem is situated within the context of kinematics in physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various kinematic equations, including those relating initial velocity, final velocity, acceleration, and displacement. There are attempts to connect the equations to the problem's parameters, with some participants questioning the assumptions about the motion and the variables involved.

Discussion Status

Participants have engaged in a detailed exploration of the problem, sharing different equations and approaches. Some guidance has been provided regarding the use of kinematic equations, but there is no explicit consensus on a single method or solution path. The discussion reflects a collaborative effort to understand the problem better.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note the importance of understanding the conditions at the peak of the jump, where the final velocity is zero, and the implications of using gravitational acceleration in the calculations. There is also mention of the need for time as a variable in the equations, which has not been explicitly provided in the original problem.

pepperoni
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Hello and greetings to all on this forum!

I have just begun studying physics, and use a great book called 'how things work: physics in everyday life'. I can really recommend that book to anyone!

However, in the first chapter, I've been able to make all review questions, except for one. It's answer is probably obvious but i cannot solve the problem. Tried it for a long time, but it only gave me a headache :)

Here it is: 'A basketball player can leap upward 0.5 m. What is his initial velocity at the start of the leap?'

I think i have to use the fact that the Earth's gravity is 9,8 m/sec2, but i don't know how.

Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thanks in advance and have a good day everyone!

Gero
 
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V^2 = U^2 + 2*A*S
 
Actually, you would need to know v= u+ at where u is the original )(upward) speed, a= -9.8 m/s2 (negative because it is downward) and t is the time. The jumper will continue upward until v= 0 so at the jumper's highest point, u-9.8t= 0. You will also need to know that d= ut+ (a/2)t2 where d is the height and, again, u is the original speed, a= -9.8 and t is the time. At the jumper's highest point, d= 0.5 so 0.5= ut- 4.9t2. From the first equation, u= 9.8t so ut= 9.8t2 and the second equation becomes 0.5= 9.8t2- 4.9t2 or
4.9t2= 0.5. Solve that for t and then use u= 9.8t to find the original speed.
 
As Halls said the Player will move the height just when its final velcoity is zero.
so
u have

v2=u2+2as

here a=-g and s=0.5 m
 
Thanks to everyone! With your help i was able to solve the problem (t=0.32, u=3.136)!

Again, thanks! Thanks to you physics continues to be fun!

Gero
 

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