Experimental proof of Mach's principle?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the experimental proof of Mach's principle, particularly in relation to the research conducted by Woodward on the origin of gravity and the concept of transient mass fluctuations. Participants explore the implications of Mach's principle, the feasibility of proposed experiments, and the interpretations of results related to gravitational effects.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express skepticism regarding the connection between Mach's principle and the concept of negative mass, questioning the validity of the abstracts related to Woodward's research.
  • Others note that while Woodward's equations appear sound, there are concerns about the conclusions drawn, particularly regarding the measurable effects and the definitions of longitudinal and transversal mass.
  • One participant mentions that Woodward had previously produced positive results in experiments involving piezo-crystals, but later reports suggested that the predictions of the effect were incorrect due to an incomplete application of the force equation.
  • There is a discussion about the potential reasons for the anomalous force observed in Woodward's experiments, with suggestions that thermal changes in the piezo-crystal may have influenced the results.
  • Some participants highlight the need for more sensitive experimental setups to detect the proposed effects, indicating that the current equipment may not be adequate.
  • There is a mention of different interpretations of Mach's principle, including the local gravity effect versus the influence of the universe's radiation force on accelerated objects.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the validity of Woodward's findings or the implications of Mach's principle. Multiple competing views remain regarding the interpretation of results and the feasibility of proposed experiments.

Contextual Notes

Participants note limitations in the experimental setup and the assumptions made in the theoretical framework. There are unresolved questions about the applicability of certain equations and the interpretation of results in the context of Mach's principle.

TeV
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Hi All,
Probably some of you have seen papers relating Woodward research of the origin of Gravity and Mach's principle.
Anybody knows what became of all that?The proposed experiment isn't extra difficult for conducting today ,but as far as I know he (Wooodward) had problems with sensitive transducer and other equipment at time.
Here are some links:
http://chaos.fullerton.edu/~jimw/nasa-pap
http://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/bpp/pdf/Cramer-JPC.pdf
http://chaos.fullerton.edu/~jimw/kill-time/
http://arxiv.org/ftp/gr-gc/papers/0102/0102002.pdf
 
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I read the abstracts, and they seem farfetched. I don't understand how Mach's principle has anything to do with spontaneous manifestation of negative mass. Also, I interpretted (the abstract was written almost equivocally) one of the abstracts to say that past and future are subjective domains of time in relativity. I didn't read through the papers, but, after reading the abstracts, I don't think I'll spend time doing so (that's what abstracts are for, right?).
 
I read other Woodward's papers in "Foundations of Physics Letters" and couldn't find basic flaws in his equations.
The papers in " F. of Phys. Lett." are mostly analitical and have much more details than internet abstracts.
However something seems fishy to me with final conclusion.
At least as concerns amount of the measurable effect and introducing sort of longitudal and transfersal mass.
One way or another there is proposed experiment I would like to know the result of.
 
Originally posted by TeV
... there is proposed experiment I would like to know the result of.
Has it been performed, or are we still waiting (or being disappointed by "technical difficulties")?
 
Originally posted by turin
Has it been performed, or are we still waiting (or being disappointed by "technical difficulties")?
Don't know.
Since NASA got interested in checking whole this thing I assume there shouldn't be "technical difficulties" any more.
It is known that Einstein accepted Mach's principle apriori.
But didn't make himself clear of various interpretation of the same.
Woodward used Sciama interpretation in frame GR.
Inertia:
a)local gravity effect
or
b)the consequence of radiation force of the whole universe with respect to accelerated object?That's the basic question.
 
Thanks for bringing this very interesting topic up, TEV.

Several years ago I read Woodward's reports ('92, '96). In it he discussed these "transient mass fluctuations", and related it to Machian views, along with the theoretical predictions. I consider it very interesting stuff.

He did put together experimantal apparatus (a circuit of piezo- crystals & capacitors that oscillated) and which he DID produce positive results,(i.e., reduction in average mass) at a certain frequency.

Later it was show that the predictions of the effect were incorrect due to his narrow use of the force equation, namely:
F = m(dv)/dt

In actuality, the more general eqn. must involve the product derivative: F = d(mv)/dt = m(dv)/dt + v(dm)/dt

In the exper. situation Woodward described, the 2nd term (which he left out) actually nullifies the 1st term so that there is NO average force change; at least according to a OAk Ridge & DOE report: See here: http://www.ornl.gov/~webworks/cppr/y2001/pres/111404.pdf
They also pointed out other inconsistencies (somewhat involved which I didn't pursue).

So how did the anomalous force appear in Woodward experimental results?:

According to the same report and possibly one you sited, it was due to thermal changes in the piezo-crystal which altered the momentum.

I think in your report above, there was the suggestion of leaving off the piezos and measuring the change in the capacitors directly.

Creator:smile:
 
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Creator,
Thank you for reply and providing the link.
Of course ,I was aware that measurable effect can not be detected by simple experimental equipment Woodward proposed since (althought small) it must be (if exist) even way more smaller.
But I couldn't find basic error that there is no effect at all if Sciama was right.
I was very suspicious also becouse woodward tryed to measure small effect while neglecting a small contributor in the equation.
However,point 6.2 that reactional force must be positive gradient of a potential in G fields doesn't hold a water.And this is where he makes mistake.I didn't spot that in my first reading of Woodward paper.
 

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