What is the velocity and position of a bus after a given time?

In summary, the acceleration of a bus is given by a(t) = alpha t, with alpha = 1.13 m/s^3 being a constant. Part A asks for the bus's velocity at time t_2 = 2.15 s, given that its velocity at time t_1 = 1.01 s is 4.93 m/s. Using the equation Vf = Vo + at, the correct approach is to take the difference of the two times (2.15 s - 1.01 s = 1.14 s) and plug it in as the time in the equation. This results in Vf = 4.93 + (1.13 m/s^3 * 1
  • #1
CursedAntagonis
23
0

Homework Statement


The acceleration of a bus is given by a (t)= alpha t, where alpha = 1.13 m/s^3 is a constant.

Part A) If the bus's velocity at time t_1 = 1.01 s is 4.93 m/s, what is its velocity at time t_2 = 2.15 s?

Part B) If the bus's position at time t_1 = 1.01 s is 6.01 m, what is its position at time t_2 = 2.15 s?

Homework Equations



Vf = Vo + at

The Attempt at a Solution


I am stuck on Part A and Part B. I am applying the Vf = Vo + at equation. I set it up as
Vf = 4.93 + (alpha * t)(2.15s)

and the answer that I get is wrong. Anyone have any idea how to approach this? Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Your equation that you are using for part (A) is correct, perhaps if you showed us your numbers we could point out what's going wrong. However, note that part (B) us asking for position, so you need a different kinematic equation.
 
  • #3
Remember to take the difference of the two times when using v(1.01) as Vo in the equation. It is a very common mistake.

The real equation: Vf = Vo + a(tf-to) for constant a.
 
Last edited:

1. What is acceleration?

Acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity changes over time. It is a measure of how quickly an object's speed is increasing or decreasing.

2. How is acceleration calculated?

Acceleration can be calculated by dividing the change in velocity by the change in time. The formula for acceleration is a = (vf - vi) / t, where a is acceleration, vf is final velocity, vi is initial velocity, and t is time.

3. How does a bus accelerate?

A bus accelerates by increasing its speed over time. This is done by increasing the amount of force produced by the engine, which results in a greater acceleration.

4. What factors can affect the acceleration of a bus?

The acceleration of a bus can be affected by various factors such as the weight of the bus, the condition of the engine, the road conditions, and the driving style of the driver.

5. Is acceleration important for a bus?

Yes, acceleration is important for a bus as it determines how quickly the bus can reach its desired speed. It also affects the overall performance and efficiency of the bus.

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