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linear algebra - solve linear system with complex constants |
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| Sep30-07, 08:24 AM | #1 |
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linear algebra - solve linear system with complex constants
Solve the following linear system:
ix + (1+i)y = i (1-i)x + y - iz = 1 iy + z = 1 I am getting nowhere with this. is there a trick to do these? I keep getting more and more variations of i. like i^2-1, and (1-i^2)-1 ix + (1+i)y=i (1-i)x + y-iz=1 y + z = 1 ix + (1+i)y = i i(1-i)x - (i^2-1)z = i-1 [iR2-r3] [(1-i)(1+i)-i]x - (1+i)iz = (1+i)-i [(1+i)R2-R1] okay.. and i simplified this, and got stuck. ix + (1+i) = i i(1-i)x + (1-i^2)z = i-1 [(1-i^2)-i]x - (1+i)iz = 1 any help would be great, thanks. |
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| Sep30-07, 07:56 PM | #2 |
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Mentor
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Since i is the sqrt(-1) then i^2 = -1. That will simplify all of your powers of i down to simple complex numbers. Other than that there is nothing different or unusual in solving this system.
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| Sep30-07, 08:16 PM | #3 |
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Looks to me like it's straight forward. If y+ z= 1 then clearly z= 1- y. Put that into the second equation and you have (1-i)x+ y- i- iy= (1-i)x+ (1-i)y= 1- i so x+ y= 1. From that, y= 1-x so the first equation becomes ix+ (1+i)(1-x)= ix+ 1-x+i- ix= x+ 1-i= i. That should be easy to solve.
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