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Are these the best tests for convergence of the following series? |
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| Feb7-08, 08:44 AM | #1 |
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Are these the best tests for convergence of the following series?
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
(a) [tex]\displaystyle{\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\Bigg(\frac{(-1)^{n}}{n^{1 + \frac{1}{n}}}\Bigg)[/tex] (b) [tex]\displaystyle{\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\Bigg(\frac{e^{\frac{1}{n}}}{n^{2}}\Bi gg)[/tex] (c) [tex]\displaystyle{\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\Bigg(\frac{(-1)^{n}n!}{n^{n}}\Bigg)[/tex] (d) [tex]\displaystyle{\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\Bigg(\frac{1}{n^{1 + \frac{1}{n}}}\Bigg)[/tex] (e) [tex]\displaystyle{\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\Bigg(\frac{ln(x)}{n^{\frac{3}{2}}}\Bi gg)[/tex] (f) [tex]\displaystyle{\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\Bigg(1 - e^{\frac{-1}{n}}\Bigg)[/tex] 2. Relevant equations The test that we have messed with are: Telescoping, Geometric, P-Series, Ratio, Root, Simple Comparison, Limit Comparison, Absolute Convergence, Alternating Series, Dirichlet, Integral, Gauss 3. The attempt at a solution First, I got they all converge: (a) (d) I worked 'd' first. I did a limit comparison test with 1/n [tex]\frac{\frac{1}{n}}{\frac{1}{n^{1 + \frac{1}{n}}}} = n^{n}[/tex] That limit is 1. And since its absolute value converges (a) converges. (b) Basic Comparion test wtih <= [tex]\frac{e}{n^{2}}[/tex] (c) Alternating series test (e) Integral test (f) Im not sure which test to apply |
| Feb7-08, 01:18 PM | #2 |
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(d) is wrong,a dn so is (a), not sure how to prove if they are convergent (if they are).
Is (d) divergent? |
| Feb7-08, 01:19 PM | #3 |
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(a) is convergent by alternating series test.
Did I end up proving (d) divergent or is my proof wrong? I'm also quite lost on (f) since I can't integrate that function nicely |
| Feb7-08, 02:26 PM | #4 |
Recognitions:
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Are these the best tests for convergence of the following series?
Too many questions at once! d) is divergent. It's the same as 1/(n*n^(1/n)). For n^(1/n) show that the log of that approaches zero. So n^(1/n) approaches 1. So you can do a comparison with say 1/(2n). For f) expand e^(-1/n) in a power series using e^x=1+x+x^2/2!+etc and keep only the terms that matter.
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