Voltage Multiplier: Increasing 1.5V to 5V

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around methods to increase the voltage from a 1.5V battery to at least 5V for a school project involving a small car. Participants explore the feasibility of using voltage multipliers, alternative battery configurations, and considerations related to power requirements and motor selection.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about using a circuit from a disposable camera to boost a 1.5V battery to 5V for a car project.
  • Another participant suggests that while a flash circuit can increase voltage significantly, it may not provide sufficient current for sustained operation and proposes using a 9V battery or multiple AA batteries instead.
  • A participant emphasizes the importance of considering the weight and gearing of the car over merely increasing voltage, noting that power output remains constant regardless of voltage changes.
  • There is a suggestion to use a 1.5V DC motor to avoid complications with higher voltage circuits.
  • One participant shares a personal anecdote about using a specific type of battery from a Polaroid film pack, noting its potential advantages over standard batteries, though the exact voltage is uncertain.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the necessity and feasibility of increasing voltage versus optimizing the existing 1.5V setup. There is no consensus on the best approach, and multiple competing ideas are presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants discuss various assumptions regarding power requirements, battery types, and motor specifications, but these assumptions remain unresolved and depend on specific project parameters.

Thewayne45
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I was wondering if anyone know how to take the circuit from a throw away camera and make it increase the voltage in a 1.5V battery. I'm building a car right now and as u probably know 1.5V isn't enough to run it and I'm trying to get it too at least 5v.
 
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wayne - you need more than just 5V, you need some power (voltage and current) to move a little car.

the circuit for driving a flash might very well increase the voltage to 100V or more, but it will have only a small amount of current and for a VERY SHORT period of time.

why not just use a 9V battery or 4 AA batteries?

Cliff
 
Thanks for responding cliff but it's a project for school and we are only allowed to use a 1.5V batery to: Make the car go up a 10 and 25 degree ramp with a trailer that has wight in it, and have working head lights. All this has to be run off of a 1.5V battery.
 
How much weight are we talking about? I think you should be more concerned over the gearing and the weight of the car than trying to double or triple the voltage. The power output is always going to be the same no matter if have a voltage multiplier. Remember P=IV and V=IR. If the resistance is constant and you double the voltage, the current is reduced by the same magnitude. Also when you introduce more circuitry you are going to end up wasting energy in the process. Just stick wih the 1.5V battery and use a 1.5V DC motor. You can get one here (http://scientificsonline.com/product.asp_Q_pn_E_3037590), your local hobby store or radio shack.
 
^ Agreed.

LEDs too.

An o-ring as a belt might be an idea for a low-loss gearing system too.

Cliff
 
Years ago I used a batery contained in a Polaroid film pack to power a small motor for my son's grade school project; to demonstrate perpetual motion, a scam but he fessed up. Unfortunately I cannot recall its voltage, but I think it was 1 1/2volt. It was about 2" X 3.5", and perhaps 1/32" in thickness. I believe I cut it to size with a scissors, but it's been so long I hardly remember. I used it because it was easy to hide. But it turned out to have a good deal of punch compared to the carbon-zinc battery of the day. I don't know if the energy would be comparable to a modern exotic metal battery, but it may have a greater reactive surface area, lesser internal impedance, and a weight advantage. Might be worth investigating if they're still being made.

As an aside, I also used the sonic focusing circuitry of a cheap Polariod camera in another of his projects.
 
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