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Finding molecular formula |
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| Jun7-08, 11:13 AM | #1 |
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Finding molecular formula
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
6.0 cm^3 of a gaseous hydrocarbon was sparked with 34.5 cm^3 of oxygen. The volume of the gaseous products after cooling to room temperature was 22.5 cm^3. The volume was reduced to 4.5 cm^3 on passing the gases through aqueous potassium hydroxide. What is the molecular formula of hydrocarbon? 2. Relevant equations 3. The attempt at a solution CxHy + ( x + y/4 ) O2 ----> x CO2 + Y/2 H2O Is this equation correct?Do I miss out any product? my doubts : First, I try calculating the volume of CO2 produced and It is 18cm^3 and the volume of H2O is apparently 4.5 cm^3. What should I do next? How to find the volume of oxygen gas that has reacted? Should I convert them into moles by dividing the volume of room temperature? I'm confused :( |
| Jun11-08, 11:06 AM | #2 |
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You have found the volume of CO2. Convert it to moles to determine 'x'. What remains is water vapor. Find the number of moles of that and determine 'y'. |
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