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Divergence theorem

 
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Aug1-08, 09:12 AM   #1
 

Divergence theorem


1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Here is a link to the problem:
http://www.brainmass.com/homework-he...c-theory/68800


3. The attempt at a solution
To find the divergence

1/r^2*d(r)*(r^2*r^2*cos(theta))
+[1/r*sin(theta)]*d(theta)*(sin(theta)*r^2*cos(phi))
-[1/r*sin(theta)]*d(phi)*(r^2*cos(theta)*sin(phi))

Which gives

1/r^2*4*r^3*cos(theta)
+[1/r*sin(theta)]*(cos(theta)*r^2*cos(phi))
-[1/r*sin(theta)]*(r^2*cos(theta)*cos(phi))

Is this correct?[quote]
Looks correct to this point

Following this i get

=4*r*cos(theta)
What do you mean by "following this"? How did you get that and for what?

which gives me the right answer when i continue on with the question, however i am unsure about my second step... shouldn't i have to differentiate the 1/r*sin(theta) in the second term? And the 1/r^2 in the first? Or does the d(variable) only apply to the expressions written after it? As i guess you can tell, i'm confused and this is probably a really stupid question... Thanks in advance for you help ladies and gents.
It would help if you used parenthes:
div v= (1/r^2)Dr(r2vr)+ (1/r sin theta)Dtheta(sin theta vtheta)+ (1/r sin theta) Dphi(vphi)

Yes, the derivative only applies to the expression immediately following. Usually it is in the derivative symbol or in parentheses to indicate that.
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Aug1-08, 11:41 AM   #2
 
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I'm a little confused as to the notational convention for [tex]\phi \ \mbox{and} \ \theta[/tex]. Which one in this question is the azimuthal angle to the xy plane?
Aug1-08, 11:46 AM   #3
 
Phi is the azimuthal angle
Aug1-08, 11:50 AM   #4
 

Divergence theorem


4rcos(theta) came from simplifying the expressions above it, it is the divergence.

And thank you - you answered my question!
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