Normalizer of Sylow p-subgroup of simple groups A_n

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In summary, the conversation discusses the order of the normalizer of Sylow p-subgroups in simple groups A_n. While the order of Sylow p-subgroups is not difficult to compute, the order of the normalizer is more challenging and can help in counting the number of Sylow p-subgroups in the group.
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rulin
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what is the order of normalizer of Sylow p-subgroup of simple groups A_n?
 
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  • #2
So you basically want to count the Sylow p-subgroups of A_n. Isn't this a very hard problem?
 
  • #3
the order of sylow p-subgroup of A_n is not hard to compute, but the one of normalizer of sylow p-subgroup, how to compute?
 
  • #4
But my point is if you compute the order of the normalizer of an arbitrary Sylow p-subgroup, then you can count the number of Sylow p-subgroups (because the number of Sylows is the index of the normalizer of anyone of them in the group), which is (as far as I know) very difficult.
 

1. What is the normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup?

The normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup of a group G is the largest subgroup of G in which the Sylow p-subgroup is a normal subgroup. In other words, it is the subgroup that contains all elements of G that commute with the elements of the Sylow p-subgroup.

2. Why is the normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup important?

The normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup is important because it helps us understand the structure of the group and its subgroups. It can also help us identify other important subgroups, such as the centralizer of the Sylow p-subgroup.

3. How is the normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup related to simple groups?

The normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup is closely related to simple groups because in simple groups, the normalizer of any non-trivial proper subgroup is the whole group. This means that in simple groups, the normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup will always be the whole group or the Sylow p-subgroup itself.

4. Can the normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup be a proper subgroup?

Yes, the normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup can be a proper subgroup in non-simple groups. However, in simple groups, the normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup is always the whole group or the Sylow p-subgroup itself.

5. How can the normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup be used to classify simple groups?

The normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup can be used as a tool in the classification of simple groups. By considering the normalizers of the Sylow p-subgroups in a simple group, we can identify certain patterns and relationships that help us classify the group into one of the known families of simple groups.

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