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Taylor Polynomial

 
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Apr8-09, 05:59 PM   #1
 

Taylor Polynomial


1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
The Taylor polynomial of degree 100 for the function f about x=3 is given by
p(x)= (x-3)^2 - (x-3)^4/2! +... + (-1)^n+1 [(x-3)^n2]/n! +... - (x-3)^100/50!
What is the value of f^30 (3)?

D) 1/15! or E)30!/15!


2. Relevant equations



3. The attempt at a solution
I know the bottom of the answer is 15! because n=15 (for the exponent to be 30) but i'm not sure what the top does.
 
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Apr8-09, 07:22 PM   #2
 
By (-1)^n+1 [(x-3)^n2]/n!, do you mean:

[tex]\frac{(-1)^{n+1}}{n!}(x-3)^{2n}[/tex]

In any case, ask yourself this: What does the term with [itex]f^{(30)}(3)[/itex] in the Taylor expansion look like?
 
Apr8-09, 07:39 PM   #3
 
how do you get the math problem to look like that -.-

and that is the question I'm asking for help on...

i think the term looks like
(x-3)^30
15!
?

but how does that answer the question?
Thanks!
 
Apr8-09, 07:53 PM   #4
 

Taylor Polynomial


Quote by yeahyeah<3 View Post
how do you get the math problem to look like that -.-
See here.

i think the term looks like
(x-3)^30
15!
?
That's what it looks like in p(x), but if you didn't know of p(x), what would the term look like?
 
Apr8-09, 08:15 PM   #5
 
I'm not sure what you mean..?

like f'(30) (x-3)^30 kind of thing?
30!
 
Apr8-09, 08:25 PM   #6
 
Quote by yeahyeah<3 View Post
like f'(30) (x-3)^30 kind of thing?
30!
Yes, that kind of thing. So now you know what the general form of the term looks like and what it actually is. I leave the rest to you.
 
Apr8-09, 08:29 PM   #7
 
i still don't understand =/


I know the bottom of the term is 15! but I don't know how to get what the top is...
 
Apr8-09, 08:46 PM   #8
 
You wrote, sort of, that the term that contains [itex]f^{(30)}(3)[/itex] is

[tex]\frac{f^{(30)}(3)}{30!}(x-3)^{30}[/tex]

and this should equal

[tex]\frac{(x-3)^{30}}{15!}[/tex]

right? So what is [itex]f^{(30)}(3)[/itex]?
 
Apr8-09, 08:56 PM   #9
 
so it is E 30!
15!
Thanks so much!

just one last question..
I don't understand how you got
[tex]
\frac{f^{(30)}(3)}{30!}(x-3)^{30}
[/tex]

only because I thought that it would be the 30th derivative of f(3) not f^30 (3)
 
Apr8-09, 09:28 PM   #10
 
I got that from the definition of the Taylor polynomial.
 
Apr8-09, 09:41 PM   #11
 
okay. thanks so much again!
 
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