Question: What is the significance of the 0 in the formula for simple interest?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the significance of the notation "a(0)" in the formula for simple interest, specifically in the context of understanding its meaning and implications in mathematical expressions related to finance.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that "a(0)" represents the principal amount, as it is the sum of the principal and interest at time t=0 when no interest has accrued.
  • Others argue that "a(0)" should be interpreted as the function a(t) evaluated at t=0, clarifying that it is not a multiplication by zero.
  • A participant mentions that anything divided by zero is undefined, suggesting that the notation should not be misconstrued in that way.
  • One participant expresses confusion about the application of the formula in a practical context, mentioning a desire to use it for purchasing a car.
  • Another participant introduces a related topic about depreciation curves, questioning whether they are linear or exponential, indicating a potential misunderstanding of the formula's application.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that "a(0)" is not a multiplication by zero, but there is some disagreement regarding its interpretation and the broader implications of the formula in different financial contexts.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the potential confusion surrounding the application of the formula in practical scenarios, nor does it clarify the relationship between simple interest and other financial concepts like depreciation or compounded interest.

catch.yossarian
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In Mathworld, they define Simple Interest as:

a(t) = a(0)(1 + rt)

where a(t) is the sum of principal and interest at time t for a constant interest rate r.

I just want to know why that 0 is in there. Anything divided by 0 will be 0, thus a(t) = 0?
 
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I would imagine that a(0) is the principle as it is the sum of the principle and the interest at t=0. Since there is no interest at t=0 the sum of the principle and the interest would be the principle.
 
Anything divided by 0 is undefined...

They're saying a(t) is a function and a(0) is that function evaluated at t=0.

It would be more clearly written a[t] = (1 + rt)*a[t=0]

cookiemonster
 
In other words, the "a(0)" is not "a times 0", it is "the function a(t) evaluated at t= 0".
 
HallsofIvy said:
In other words, the "a(0)" is not "a times 0", it is "the function a(t) evaluated at t= 0".
And in still more words (well, actually less words), "a(0)" is the principal.

Ironic - I was just looking for this formula so I could buy a car...

edit: oops - they don't use that formula.
 
Last edited:
Russ,

If you're talking about the depreciation curve, I think that's exponential, not linear.

Edit : No, you're calculating payments, aren't you. I think that's compounded.
 

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