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Old May15-09, 10:37 AM                  #1
zetafunction

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zeta function over primes

where could i get some info about the function

LaTeX Code:  \\sum_{p} p^{-s}=P(s)

* the functional equation relating P(s) and P(1-s)

* the relation with Riemann zeta
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Old May15-09, 11:30 AM                  #2
Count Iblis

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Re: zeta function over primes

You can express it as a summation over Riemann zeta's multiplied by a Möbius function. We have:

LaTeX Code: \\zeta(s) = \\sum_{r_{1},r_{2}\\ldots}\\prod_{j}p_{j}^{-sr_{j}}

where LaTeX Code: p_{j} is the jth prime and the LaTeX Code: r_{j} in the summation range from zero to infinity. Summing over the LaTeX Code: r_{j} gives:

LaTeX Code: \\zeta(s)= \\prod_{p}\\frac{1}{1-p^{-s}}

Take the log of both sides:

LaTeX Code: \\log\\left[\\zeta(s)\\right]= -\\sum_{p}\\log\\left(1-p^{-s}\\right)

Expand the logarithm and sum over the primes p:

LaTeX Code: \\log\\left[\\zeta(s)\\right]=\\sum_{k=1}^{\\infty}\\frac{P(ks)}{k}

You can then invert this relation to find the LaTeX Code: P(s) using Möbius inversion.
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Old May15-09, 12:30 PM                  #3
Count Iblis

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Re: zeta function over primes

So, you find:

LaTeX Code: P(s) = \\log\\left[\\zeta(s)\\right] - \\sum_{p}\\frac{\\log\\left[\\zeta(ps)\\right]}{p} + \\sum_{p_{1}<p_{2}}\\frac{\\log\\left[\\zeta(p_{1}p_{2}s)\\right]}{p_{1}p_{2}}- \\sum_{p_{1}<p_{2}<p_{3}}\\frac{\\log\\left[\\zeta(p_{1}p_{2}p_{3}s)\\right]}{p_{1}p_{2}p_{3}}+\\cdots
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Old May16-09, 04:37 PM                  #4
squidsoft

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Re: zeta function over primes

I think LaTeX Code: P(s) as defined above by Count Iblis, can be written as

LaTeX Code: P(s)= \\log \\zeta(s)+\\sum_{m=0}^{\\infty}\\sum_{n=1}^{\\infty}(-1)^{m+1}\\frac{\\log\\zeta\\Big(s\\prod_{k=0}^{m}p_{n+k  }\\Big)}{\\prod_{k=0}^{m} p_{n+k}}.<BR>

I assume that's for LaTeX Code: \\textnormal{Re}(s)>1 .
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