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Some enzymes are good, some act poorly.. what are charateristics of a good enzyme?

 
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Feb4-10, 01:51 PM   #1
 

Some enzymes are good, some act poorly.. what are charateristics of a good enzyme?


As in Title, help much appreciated!! thanks
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Feb4-10, 04:18 PM   #2
 
An enzyme that betters the chance of an organism surviving.
Feb4-10, 04:51 PM   #3
 
Do you mean that some are fast and some are slow? Enzymes have evolved to maintain a balance with a whole lot of other enzymes. Some are slow because they need to act as a bit of a bottleneck to prevent too much of a particular product being generated, or too much of a molecule being consumed too quickly.

Some need to act very quickly to prevent buildup of a product eg carbonic anhydrase is an extremely fast enzyme that converts CO2 to HCO3-.

Additionally, some enzymes are very specific and act on one substrate only, whereas some are promiscuous and can act on a range of different substrates. Variety is the spice of life!

Hope this helps.

Cheers,

FM
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