Real & Imaginary Parts of Complex Signals Explained

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the meaning of the "real and imaginary parts of a complex signal," with participants exploring the mathematical representation of complex numbers and their application in understanding signals.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes the complex number in the form z = a + ib, identifying 'a' as the real part and 'ib' as the imaginary part.
  • Another participant elaborates on the definitions of the real and imaginary parts, stating that Im(z) = b and providing formulas to extract these components from a complex number.
  • A participant requests a simpler explanation due to their limited mathematical understanding, indicating a need for clarification.
  • Another participant suggests that context is important for understanding the use of complex numbers, noting that while complex numbers are useful in engineering, all physically realizable signals are real.
  • One participant mentions the geometric interpretation of complex numbers, describing the horizontal real axis and vertical imaginary axis.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and interpretation of complex numbers, with some focusing on mathematical definitions while others emphasize practical applications. No consensus is reached on the explanation suitable for all levels of understanding.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the challenge of conveying complex mathematical concepts to individuals with different levels of expertise, particularly in relation to the application of complex numbers in engineering contexts.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for individuals seeking to understand the basics of complex numbers, their mathematical properties, and their applications in engineering and signal processing.

inadaze
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Hey,
I was wondering if anyone could explain to me the meaning of "real and imaginary parts of a complex signal"?

Thanks
Jay
 
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im going to ignore the signal part..

but in a form of say z = a + ib where i= [tex]\sqrt{-1}[/tex]

the a is the real part, and
the ib is the imaginary
 
cronxeh said:
im going to ignore the signal part..

but in a form of say z = a + ib where i= [tex]\sqrt{-1}[/tex]

the a is the real part, and
the ib is the imaginary

In some textbooks, the "Imaginary Part of z" is defined Im(z)=b, a real number.
So, z=Re(z)+i Im(z).

Using the notation z* for the "complex-conjugate of z"...
To determine Re(z) from z, use Re(z)=(z+z*)/2.
To determine Im(z) from z, use Im(z)=(z-z*)/2i.
 
laymen

Thanks for your reply.
What I failed to mention was that I have a very low understanding of math. Could you explain that again in laymen terms.

Thanks
Jay
 
If you can provide us some context for where you read this quote, we can probably be more helpful. Normally complex numbers are used to simplify the mathematical treatment of engineering problems, but all physically possible signals are real only.

- Warren
 
In the complex number system, there are two axes: the horizontal real axis and the vertical imaginary axis. The imaginary part of a number can be ositioned along the imaginary axis.
 

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