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Manipulation of Wave Packet and Plane Wave |
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| Dec9-10, 10:03 PM | #1 |
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Manipulation of Wave Packet and Plane Wave
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Consider this wave packet: [tex]\Psi(x)=A exp \left[\frac{i(p + \Delta p)x}{\hbar}\right] + A exp \left[\frac{i(p - \Delta p)x}{\hbar}\right][/tex] (from a previous problem) This time-dependent form of the packet is: [tex]\Psi(x)=A exp \left[\frac{i(p_{1}x-E_{1}t)}{\hbar}\right] + A exp \left[\frac{i(p_{2}x-E_{2}t)}{\hbar}\right][/tex] Where p1 = p + (delta)p p2 = p - (delta)p E1 = E + (delta)E E2 = E - (delta)E a) Show that [tex]\Psi[/tex] takes the form of plane wave times a time-dependent modulating factor. b) Show that the modulation factor has a time dependence that can be interpreted as the propagation of an "envelope" moving with a speed v=(delta)E/(delta)p. 2. Relevant equations According to the book a plane wave looks like this: [tex]\Psi(x)=A exp\left[\frac{i(px-Et)}{\hbar}\right][/tex] 3. The attempt at a solution I'm afraid I don't know where to start. I don't feel like this should be particularly difficult, but I just don't know what to do. Maybe someone can nudge me in the right direction. Thanks |
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