Kinematics: force along x-axis problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a kinematics problem involving a body moving along the x-axis under the influence of a force defined as Fx = -6x N. The original poster seeks to determine the velocity of the body at a specific position based on given initial conditions and calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the velocity at x = 4 m using derived equations from force and acceleration. Some participants question the assumptions made in the derivation of acceleration and velocity equations. Others suggest considering the work-energy principle as a potential approach.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the original poster's calculations, providing feedback and questioning the reasoning behind the assumptions. There is a recognition of the need to apply the work-energy principle, indicating a shift in focus towards a different method of analysis.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note that the original poster's approach may not align with the intended focus of the homework assignment, which is work-related. There is an acknowledgment of the integral's role in calculating work done by the force.

vsage
The only force acting on a 2.7 kg body as it moves along the positive x-axis has an x component Fx = - 6x N, where x is in meters. The velocity of the body at x = 3.0 m is 8.0 m/s.

What is the velocity at x = 4?

I found it to be 0.22m/s but my friends swear up and down it's not. Could I get a second opinion on this answer? My work is something like this:

F = -6x
a = -6/2.7 * x
v = -3/2.7 * x^2 +c

v(3) = 8

8 = -3/2.7 * 3^2 + c
c = 18

v(4) = -3/2.7 * 4^2 + 18
v(4) = 0.222

Corrections please? Thanks in advance.
 
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W = d(Kinetic energy) = (Integral from inital to final ) F dx

that's what you're missing
 
heh that makes sense. I had forgotten the point of the entire homework assignment I was helping with was work-related. I still can't figure out why my way didn't work though oh well.
 
It didn't work BECAUSE!

vsage said:
F = -6x
a = -6/2.7 * x
v = -3/2.7 * x^2 +c

First of all what are you thinking about here how did you figure (ASSUME) that a = 6 / 2.7 x
and how did you derive v from that ?

v(3) = 8

8 = -3/2.7 * 3^2 + c
c = 18

v(4) = -3/2.7 * 4^2 + 18
v(4) = 0.222

Seems you tried to find the difference betwee nthe two points on force

Remember that is W is the integral because it is the area under the graph of force and the only way to do that is to find the integral
 

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