Vector function for the curve of intersection of the paraboloid

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding a vector function for the intersection of the paraboloid defined by the equation z = 3x² + 2y² and the cylinder described by y = x². The solution involves substituting the cylinder's equation into the paraboloid's equation and parameterizing the variables using t, specifically setting x(t) = t. The curve passes through the point (1,1,5) but does not pass through (3,3,9), as verified by substituting these coordinates into both equations and confirming the equality holds only for the first point.

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  • Knowledge of paraboloids and cylinders in three-dimensional space
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations
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DeadxBunny
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Original question:

a) Find a vector function for the curve of intersection of the paraboloid z = 3x^2 + 2y^2 and the cylinder y = x^2.
b) Show that this curve passes through (1,1,5) but not (3,3,9).

I really have no idea how to do either parts of this question. Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thanks!
 
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I am not quite sure how y=x^2 is a cylinder in 3d coordinates but you don't need to have a good sense of visualization to do this question (A TI-89 or other device that does 3D graphs might help you though). Substitute one equation into the other and think about each variable as a function of t. As for part b, all you need to show is that where x(t1)=3, y(t2)=3 and z(t3)=9 that either t1!=t2 or t2!=t3 and show that where x(t)=1 that y(t)=1 and z(t)=5. Hope this helps.
 
DeadxBunny said:
Original question:

a) Find a vector function for the curve of intersection of the paraboloid z = 3x^2 + 2y^2 and the cylinder y = x^2.
b) Show that this curve passes through (1,1,5) but not (3,3,9).

b) almost seems too easy... (it seems you don't need the solution to (a) to answer (b) )
If (1,1,5) is an intersection point of two surfaces, then
x=1, y=1, z=5 should yield an equality for both
z = 3x^2 + 2y^2 and y = x^2. Otherwise, it's not an intersection point.
Observe that x=3, y=3, z=9 does not satisfy both equations.

for a),
following up on vsage's comment,
define "t" to be a parameter for the curve, so that ( x(t),y(t),z(t) ) describes a point on that curve. A useful choice is start with is x(t)=t. Then y(t) and then z(t) follow.
 

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