Is an Algebraically Closed Integral Domain Always a Field?

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In summary, a field is a mathematical structure that follows a set of axioms or rules, including closure, associativity, commutativity, distributivity, existence of identity elements, and existence of inverse elements. To prove that R (the set of real numbers) is a field, one must show that it satisfies all of these axioms. This is significant because it shows that real numbers are a complete and consistent mathematical structure, and has practical applications in fields such as science and engineering. Other mathematical concepts, such as the Peano axioms, can also be used to prove that R is a field.
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Homework Statement



Let R be an integral domain and algebraically closed. Prove it follows that R is a field.

The Attempt at a Solution


I guess it follows from the definitions but I can't specify which it is
 
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  • #2
What property of a field does an integral domain lack? How does being algebraically closed fill that gap?
 
  • #3
"Algebraically closed" is "overkill". You really only need a small result that follows from algebraically closed.
 

1. What is a field?

A field is a mathematical structure consisting of a set of elements, along with two operations (addition and multiplication), which follow a set of axioms or rules. These axioms include closure, associativity, commutativity, distributivity, existence of identity elements, and existence of inverse elements.

2. How can I prove that R is a field?

To prove that R (the set of real numbers) is a field, you must show that it satisfies all of the axioms of a field. This includes showing that addition and multiplication of real numbers follow the rules of closure, associativity, commutativity, and distributivity. You must also show that R has identity elements (0 for addition and 1 for multiplication) and that every element in R has an inverse (e.g. 2 has an inverse of 1/2).

3. What is the significance of proving that R is a field?

Proving that R is a field is significant because it shows that the set of real numbers is a complete and consistent mathematical structure. This means that all of the operations and properties of real numbers are valid and can be used to solve equations and perform calculations.

4. Can R be proven to be a field using other mathematical concepts?

Yes, there are several other mathematical concepts that can be used to prove that R is a field. For example, the Peano axioms, which describe the properties of natural numbers, can be used to prove that the set of rational numbers (Q) is a field. Since R contains all elements of Q and more, this also proves that R is a field.

5. Are there any practical applications of proving that R is a field?

Yes, there are many practical applications of proving that R is a field. Real numbers are used in many fields of science and engineering, such as physics, chemistry, and economics. By proving that R is a field, we can ensure that the calculations and equations used in these fields are accurate and consistent.

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