What is the acceleration of an electron in a cathode ray tube?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the acceleration of an electron in a cathode ray tube, where it accelerates uniformly from an initial speed to a final speed over a specified distance.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore various kinematic equations to find acceleration, questioning the role of time in the calculations. Some suggest using the average velocity to find time, while others propose direct formulas that do not require time.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes multiple approaches to the problem, with some participants advocating for specific formulas while others express uncertainty about the necessity of calculating time. There is no explicit consensus on the best method to use.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem involves finding both acceleration and the time duration of acceleration, but there is some confusion regarding the necessity of calculating time for the acceleration determination.

runner1738
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An electron in the cathode ray tube of a television set enters a region where it accelerates unifromly from a speed of 40200 m/s to a speed of 3.01 x 10^6 m/s in a distance of 2.08 cm. What is the acceleration? answers in m/s

i understand how you can do 3.01 x 10^6-40200/.00208 and get m but then where does time factor into give you acceleration?
 
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[tex]v^{2} = u^{2} + 2as[/tex]
[tex]v = 3.01 * 10^{6} ms^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]u = 40200 ms^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]s = 2.08cm = 2.08 * 10^{-2} m[/tex]
Solve for a?
 
for what length of time is the electron in this region where it accelerates? in s
 
runner1738 said:
for what length of time is the electron in this region where it accelerates? in s
As Pseudo Statistic showed, you need not calculate the time to find the acceleration. But if you wish to find the acceleration by first finding the time, that's perfectly OK. Consider that [itex]d = v_{average} t[/itex]. What's the average velocity?
 
runner1738 said:
for what length of time is the electron in this region where it accelerates? in s

You're not asked that, and the method posted by Pseudo is the best way.

But if you really want to do it via the time, use :[tex]v = u + at[/tex]

then [tex]s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

in two steps to get the answer.
 
Actually, the best formula to use would be:

[tex]V_f^2 = V_i^2 + 2ad[/tex]

This way, only 2 step would be required.
 
christinono said:
Actually, the best formula to use would be:

[tex]V_f^2 = V_i^2 + 2ad[/tex]

This way, only 2 step would be required.


This has already been explained, and in fact, only one step would be required.
 
Pseudo Statistic said:
[tex]v^{2} = u^{2} + 2as[/tex]
[tex]v = 3.01 * 10^{6} ms^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]u = 40200 ms^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]s = 2.08cm = 2.08 * 10^{-2} m[/tex]
Solve for a?
That's right. Sorry about that... :-p
 
i solved for a, but the second part of the question is to solve for length of time that it accelerates
 
  • #10
How about this formula:
[tex]V_f = V_i + at[/tex]
 

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