Finding Roots of Diff EQ: c1 & c2?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the general solution of a homogeneous linear ordinary differential equation, specifically focusing on the assignment of arbitrary constants c1 and c2 to the roots of the auxiliary equation.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore how to assign constants c1 and c2 after determining the roots of the differential equation. Questions arise regarding conventions for naming roots and whether the order of constants affects the solution.

Discussion Status

Some participants suggest that there is no difference in the solutions regardless of the assignment of c1 and c2, while others seek clarification on conventions and express uncertainty about their results compared to textbook answers. The discussion appears to be productive, with some guidance offered regarding the interchangeability of constants.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention potential differences in conventions based on publishers and express frustration over discrepancies between their answers and those found in textbooks.

kdinser
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When you are trying to determine the general solution of a homogeneous linear ordinary differential equation, after you find the roots, how do you decide which goes with c1 and which goes with c2?

example:

y''-3y'+2y=0

Factoring the auxiliary equation

m^2-3m+2=0=(m-1)(m-2)

is there some kind of convention as to which gets named as m1 and m2?
It seems like every time I do one of these kinds of problems, my answer is the opposite of the books. Is there any difference between

y=c1e^(x)+c2e^(2x) and y=c1e^(2x)+c2e^(x)?
 
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c1 and c2 are arbitrary constants which must be determined by initial conditions only. so there is no difference if you interchange them
 
That's what I was hoping for, thanks.
 
Is there any difference between

y=c1e^(x)+c2e^(2x) and y=c1e^(2x)+c2e^(x)?
No, they have no different... you can write it either way...

is there some kind of convention as to which gets named as m1 and m2?

It depend on the publisher...
 
kdinser said:
When you are trying to determine the general solution of a homogeneous linear ordinary differential equation, after you find the roots, how do you decide which goes with c1 and which goes with c2?

example:

y''-3y'+2y=0

Factoring the auxiliary equation

m^2-3m+2=0=(m-1)(m-2)

is there some kind of convention as to which gets named as m1 and m2?
It seems like every time I do one of these kinds of problems, my answer is the opposite of the books. Is there any difference between

y=c1e^(x)+c2e^(2x) and y=c1e^(2x)+c2e^(x)?

Read the result from right to left.I'm sure it will coincide with yours...

Daniel.
 

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