Motion in a Plane: Solve for Horizontal Distance

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a scenario where sand moves down a tilted conveyor belt and enters a pipe below it. The objective is to determine the horizontal distance between the conveyor belt and the pipe, incorporating concepts from kinematics and projectile motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster expresses confusion regarding the application of kinematic equations and the geometric relationships involved. Some participants suggest calculating the horizontal and vertical components of the sand's velocity, while others provide equations relating time and distance.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different aspects of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the decomposition of velocity and the use of kinematic equations, but there is no clear consensus on the next steps or resolution of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of the problem setup, including the angles involved and the downward motion of the sand. There may be assumptions about the effects of gravity and the timing of the motion that are yet to be fully clarified.

ktd
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Here's the question:

Sand moves without slipping at 6.0 m/s down a conveyer that is tilted at 15 degrees. The sand enters a pipe 3.0 m below the end of the conveyer belt. What is the horizontal distance between the conveyer belt and the pipe?

For some reason, I'm having the hardest time with this question. On first glance, I automatically think of the kinematic equations, but for some reason I'm not sure how to use them here. What are the triangles here?

Any help is appreciated!
 
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Start out by finding the X and Y compoents of the sands velocity. Then look at the kinematic equations again.
 
ok so I've found the components, but now what? This problem is totally annoying me!
 
ktd said:
Sand moves without slipping at 6.0 m/s down a conveyer that is tilted at 15 degrees. The sand enters a pipe 3.0 m below the end of the conveyer belt. What is the horizontal distance between the conveyer belt and the pipe?
{Horizontal Distance Moved From Conveyer After Time T} =
= T*(6 m/s)*Cos(15 deg)
{Vertical Distance Moved From Conveyer After Time T} =
= -T*(6 m/s)*Sin(15 deg) - (1/2)*g*(T^2) = (-3 m)

Solve 2nd eq for T and sub into 1st eq.
(Note all terms of 2nd eq have (-) since motion is downward.)
 

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