What is the Spring Constant and Angular Frequency of a Car's Suspension?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a car's suspension system, specifically focusing on determining the spring constant and angular frequency as the car travels over a rough road. The scenario includes a car's weight and the effect of passengers on its suspension dynamics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find the angular frequency as a precursor to calculating the spring constant. Participants discuss the relationship between speed and the frequency of the bumps, with some seeking clarification on how to derive frequency from the given parameters.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing insights into the formulas related to angular frequency and linear frequency. There is a focus on understanding the conversion between different units and the relationships involved in simple harmonic motion.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a textbook that may not clearly explain the relationship between frequency and angular frequency, leading to some confusion among participants. The problem setup includes specific values for mass and distance between bumps, which may influence the calculations discussed.

RIT_Rich
Ok, here is the problem:

A 1200 kg car carrying four 82 kg people travels over a rough "washboard" dirt road with corrugations 4.0 m apart which causes the car to bounce on its spring suspension. The car bounces with maximum amplitude when its speed is 15 km/h. The car now stops, and the four people get out. By how much does the car body rise on its suspension owing to this decrease in weight?
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I know I'm supposed to find the spring constant of the suspension here and first I need to find the angular frequency...but how do I go about finding the angular frequency?

If anyone can help as soon as possible...thanks a lot
 
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ω = 2Πf

(f you can get from the speed and the space between the bumps.)

Does that help?
 
How do you get f from the speed and the bumps?

I must have a really bad book...but it tells me that to get the frequency I need the angular frequency.

My book says f= w/2pi...which gives you w right back.

Thanks for the help
 
ω is the angular frequency (i.e. radians per second)

f is the linear frequency: cycles per second, bumps per second, bumps per minute, bumps per hour...

You have kilometers per hour and bumps per meter...

Got it?

Then, use
ω = 2Πf
to get the angular frequency.

Then use what you know about simple harmonic motion to get the spring constant.
 
Thanks a lot.
 

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