Temporary threshold shift - is my example correct?

In summary, TTS is a temporary shift in the threshold of hearing that occurs as a protective measure against loud noises. This can happen during or after exposure to loud sounds and can result in a temporary hearing loss for low level sounds. TTS varies from person to person and can lead to permanent damage if not allowed to recover.
  • #1
alinta
2
0
Hi there,

When it sounds like I am hearing the world from underwater for a few hours/few days after a very loud music concert, is that what is called temporary threshold shift?

Or is TTS something that occurs only during the exposure to high dB? (Eg. at the loud concert itself).

Thank you for any help. :)
Alinta
 
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  • #2
Here is information on TTS, not sure if it answers your question.

On exposure to NOISE, the ear's sensitivity level will decrease as a measure of protection. This process is referred to as a shift in the THRESHOLD OF HEARING, meaning that only sounds louder than a certain level will be heard. The shift may be temporary, chronic or permanent.

Susceptibility to TS varies greatly from person to person, men generally being more sensitive to low frequency sounds, and women more susceptible to high frequencies. Sounds in the 2 - 6 kHz range seem to induce greater temporary threshold shift (TTS) than other frequencies. Also called aural fatigue. Compare: ADAPTATION.

One of the body's reactions to loud sounds is a constriction of the blood vessels (vasoconstriction) which reduces the blood supply reaching the hair cells of the ORGAN OF CORTI. The outer rows of hair cells respond mainly to low intensity sound levels and thus are easily saturated by loud sounds, particularly when their source of blood is diminished. This leaves only the inner rows of hair cells working since they need a higher intensity for stimulation.

Thus, TTS implies a temporary HEARING LOSS for low level sounds (somewhat analogously to the protective closing of the iris in bright light and the resulting temporary desensitization to low light levels). If the outer hair cells are not allowed to recover through periods of quiet, they gradually lose their ability to respond and eventually die.

http://www.sfu.ca/sonic-studio/handbook/Threshold_Shift.html
 

1. What is a temporary threshold shift (TTS)?

A temporary threshold shift (TTS) is a temporary decrease in hearing sensitivity that occurs after exposure to loud noise. It is often described as a "ringing" or "muffled" sensation in the ears and usually resolves within a few hours to a few days.

2. What causes TTS?

TTS is caused by exposure to loud noise, usually above 85 decibels (dB). This can include everyday activities such as listening to loud music or using power tools, as well as occupational noise exposure.

3. Is my example of TTS correct?

It is not possible to determine if your example of TTS is correct without more information. TTS can manifest in different ways for different individuals and can be caused by a variety of factors. If you are experiencing changes in hearing after exposure to loud noise, it is best to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.

4. Can TTS lead to permanent hearing damage?

In most cases, TTS is temporary and does not lead to permanent hearing damage. However, repeated exposure to loud noise and failure to protect your ears can result in permanent hearing loss over time.

5. How can I prevent TTS?

The best way to prevent TTS is to limit your exposure to loud noise. This can include wearing earplugs or earmuffs in noisy environments, keeping the volume of music or other media at a safe level, and taking breaks from loud activities. It is also important to get regular hearing check-ups to monitor for any changes in hearing sensitivity.

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