Center of gravity in a non uniform gravitational field

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the center of gravity in a non-uniform gravitational field, specifically addressing a mechanics homework problem. The example provided involves two point masses (1kg and 2kg) connected by a massless rod, illustrating how to find the center of mass and center of gravity when gravitational strength varies. The conversation emphasizes the need for a formula that aligns with the condition that, in a uniform gravitational field, the center of gravity coincides with the center of mass.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of center of mass and center of gravity concepts
  • Basic mechanics principles, particularly in relation to gravitational fields
  • Familiarity with point mass systems and their properties
  • Knowledge of mathematical modeling for physical systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mathematical derivation of center of gravity in varying gravitational fields
  • Explore the implications of non-uniform gravitational fields on physical systems
  • Study examples of center of mass calculations in multi-body systems
  • Learn about the applications of center of gravity in engineering and physics
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Students in physics or engineering disciplines, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in the applications of gravitational concepts in real-world scenarios.

luisgml_2000
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Hi:

I have a very big concern about my mechanics homework because a problem says: "Find a formula that gives the position of the center of gravity and make sure that in the limiting case of a uniform gravitational field your formula predicts that both center of gravity and center of mass coincide"
 
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luisgml,

Since you don't say what your "very big concern" is, I'll just guess: you don't understant what they're asking for.

Take a simple object - two point masses, 1kg and 2kg connected by a massless, rigid rod 1m long. Where is the center of mass?

Now suppose the gravitational field at the location of the 1kg object is twice as strong as it is at the location of the 2kg object (assume the direction of the field is the same at both locations). What seems like a reasonable definition for the "center of gravity", and where will it be?
 

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