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A formula of prime numbers for interval (q; (q+1)^2), where q is prime number. |
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| Jul21-05, 02:37 PM | #1 |
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A formula of prime numbers for interval (q; (q+1)^2), where q is prime number.
A formula (for amusement only) of prime numbers for interval (q; (q+1)^2),
where q is prime number. Let: Q_k – the multitude of first k prime numbers to some extent: Q_k = (q_0 = 1^0, q_1 = 2^n1, q_2 = 3^n2, q_3 = 5^n3, q_4 = 7^n4, … q_k = u^nk) (here the expression «_i» signifies lower index, and «^ni» signifies exponent); M_s – the product of s elements to his extent; M_t – the product of the rest t = k – s elements. And now ALL numbers q = M_s – M_t ( q is function of the combination s and of the exponents n0, n1, … nk) in the interval (q_k ; (q_k)^2) [and in the interval (q_k ; (q_k+1)^2)] are PRIME (let Q – the multitude of the q, where q_k < q < (q_k+1)^2). Example: Q_4 : q_0 = 1^0, q_1 = 2^n1, q_2 = 3^n2, q_3 = 5^n3, q_4 = 7^n4. Interval: 7 < q < 9^2 = 81 [< 121]. Q : 11 = 3 x 7 – 2 x 5, 13 = 2^2 x 7 – 3 x 5, 17 = 5 x 7 – 2 x 3^2, 19 = 7^2 – 2 x 3 x 5, 23 = 2 x 3 x 5 – 7, 29 = 5 x 7 – 2 x 3, 31 = 3^2 x 5 – 2 x 7, 37 = 2 x 3 x 7 – 5, 41 = 3 x 5 x 7 – 2^6, 43 = 2 x 5 x 7 – 3^3, 47 = 3 x 5^2 – 2^2 x 7, 53 = 3^2 x 7 – 2 x 5, 59 = 2^4 x 5 – 3 x 7, 61 = 3 x 5^2 – 2 x 7. 67 = 2^4 x 7– 3^2 x 5 71 = 2^3 x 3 x 5 – 7^2, 73 = 3 x 5 x 7 – 2^5, 79 = 2^2 x 3 x 7 – 5, [and also: 83 = 5^3 – 2 x 3 x 7, 89 = 3 x 5 x 7 – 2^4, 97 = 3 x 5 x 7 – 2^3, 101 = 3 x 5 x 7 – 2^2, 103 = 3 x 5 x 7 – 2, 107 = 3^3 x 5 – 2^2 x 7, 109 = 3^3 x 7 – 2^4 x 5, 113 = 2^2 x 5 x 7 – 3^3, And only further the formula makes a transient error: 2 x 3^2 x 7 – 5= 121 = 11 х 11.] Here min(q) = 11. But now we can write out the multitude Q_5 : q_0 = 1^0, q_1 = 2^n1, q_2 = 3^n2, q_3 = 5^n3, q_4 = 7^n4, q_5 = 11^n5 and calculate the prime number in interval 11 < q < 13^2 = 144. Etc… In the interval (q_k ; (q_k+1)^2) the formula don't give the composite numbers. Victor Sorokine (France) P.S. Explanation: If M_s is divided by q_i (where q_i < q_k), then M_t is not divided by q_i and therefore p = M_s – M_t is not divided by q_i (q_i = 2, 3, 5, 7, … q_k). If any p = M_s – M_t < ((q_k) + 2)^2 and p is divided by q_j (where q_j > q_k), then p is divided by certain q_i (where q_i < q_k), but p is not divided by q_i. Therefore p is prime. To date is all, but… There is an idea for search the function (or algorithm) q_(k+1) = f(Q_k). Combinations (s) and exponents can be found with the methods of Mathematical optimization (or programmation). |
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