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The four-stroke engine with rotary cylinder block |
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| Aug14-05, 11:01 AM | #18 |
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The four-stroke engine with rotary cylinder block
When a thread comes in this way, I have nothing to do in it. It would take a face-to face conversation with you to make you realise I have never diminished or belittle those engines before hand. We do know what industy is. We do know that if industry people have a thing that works at least infinitesimally better than another one new, they will remain using the older thing, specially in aeronautics and automobiles. I don't know if the word "reacious" exists in english. To sum up, they are too reacious of changing things. I said those models don't work properly merely because they are waiting at the background, not because they simply don't work. I am not an expert at them, but some worse advantages must have in order to be rejected by companies. They hadn't rejected wankel model by the way, they tried it and they have realised about its defects. Diesel and Otto engines have been broaded studied. Maybe in the future, when the studies will be extended to those secondary models, they will get the foreground of the industry, but today they don't work as properly as Otto and Diesel engine. It's a trivial statement.
This is all what I am going to say about this stuff. I can seem very conserver for thinking so, but I only think logically and I don't believe in science fiction films. Anyway, I don't think this discussion benefites the OP, who will be staring at our dialogues with eyes wide open. Let's recover the main topic of the thread, please. I have not read all his post, nor I understood it well. Can anyone tell me where is the spark plug? Is it rotating or is it steady on the outer cage?. Thanks. |
| Aug14-05, 11:20 AM | #19 |
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I have realised some problems about this design (sorry man, but if you have posted your invent here, our main mission is to bring you down to the floor
):i) the performance in exhaust and intake flow is very studied in traditional engines. I don't see how the combustion chamber can swallow air during the rotation. What kind of valves shape would you use?. When the combustion chamber is nearly to end the open angle for intake, the effective shape of the intake duct will be very strange, with a great loss of pressure due to it. I am not able to explain it better, but imagine just the moment when the intake valve is opened and the cylinder block wall approaches it. Also, it would be a complex flow induced by the rotation of the chamber. The nature of this initial flow have a GREAT impact on the combustion process. So a further study will be needed. ii) combustion process: despites the flow induced by the intake, the combustion process is going to be necessarily influentiated by rotation. Firstly it will be a great cummulation of gasoline near the spark plug, because it is a weighter component. This could be a good thing indeed. It is a great mechanism of producing an stratified mixture and avoiding the effects of flame failure near walls. But what affraid me most is the fact of the spark plug being attached to the outer casing. The plug needs a portion of mixture which initiates the premixed flame. In Otto-Diesel engines, the flame can advance with certain grade of spherical symmetry, but in this engine both burnt gases and flame will be influentiated by the rotation, and by means of the rotation inertia both flame and burnt gas will be prone to remain in the most rearward wall facing the spinning, enhancing the wasting of a great amount of fuel. |
| Aug14-05, 11:28 AM | #20 |
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Dont forget, Sir Frank Whittle had to practically BEG the british military to get funding to work on the jet engine during WWII, and even he was shot down a few times.
"While often regarded as the father of modern jet propulsion systems, the young Frank Whittle tried without success to obtain official support for study and development of his ideas. He had to persist his research on his own initiative and received his first patent on turbojet propulsion in January 1930." Sadly, I agree with kennethman man. Even if his engine did work, I dont see it making much change, at least in the auto industry, unless it can provide benifits that are SIGNIFICANT in efficency. You gota remember, people are buying hummers that get 8mi/gal HIGHWAY, frankly, people in the auto industry really just DONT CARE. But I do think it could make it way to powering other devices, such as machines for factories etc. But then again, what company would want to pay retrain their technicians on how to service this new engine if it does not provide, ball park 20-30% efficiency. Its just cheaper to keep what does work and is the industry standard for so many years. Oh, and as far as his picture goes, the only thing I see that could use changing is his pistons. Dont make them square, give them a radius of that circle, so on the compresson stroke, you dont have that wasted space. You can get a very high compresson, and possibly avoid the spark plug. |
| Aug14-05, 11:37 AM | #21 |
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I share your sentiment about Whittle though, I think we all have something to learn from his story. Have I missed something? Usually! I anticipate that one of the problems encountered with this design would be effective sealing of the combustion chamber. Cylinder pressures under combustion are immense, and I'm having difficulty seeing a way to seal what would effectively be the cylinder head, since it's supposed to be able to move relative to the block. Kenneth, any more info on the related engines which have actually been made? What do you mean about avoiding the spark plug? Compression ignition? Using a Diesel cycle rather than an Otto? I would imagine that that would have many problems of its own! |
| Aug14-05, 11:40 AM | #22 |
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| Aug14-05, 11:43 AM | #23 |
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Sorry If i miss quoted you clausius. Do you think it would help to make those pistons have a curvature of the housing though? It should give you more compression.
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| Aug14-05, 11:50 AM | #24 |
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KM |
| Aug14-05, 11:50 AM | #25 |
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Yes, I do think making such curved design would be better, but take into account that burnt and unburnt mixture could be accumulated in the edges of the pistion surface, because it would be a cooler and safer place to remain. Also a convex wall will influentiate combustion process in an unknown way. Combustion chambers have standard shapes which has been broadely experimentally tested. I am not able to predict the final performance when a change happens inside it. |
| Aug14-05, 09:24 PM | #26 |
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1. The Wankel 2. The Veselovsky Rotary Otto Cycle Engine - - basically like a Wankel turned inside out. The semi-triangular part is the cavity in the casing, where the rotor inside is semi-elliptical - - just the opposite of the Wankel. 3. The Bricklin Axial (pistons move parallel to the axis) Rotary Otto Cycle piston engine 4. The Starrotor Brayton Cycle engine - - Basically solves the problem by ignoring it and accepting lower compression ratio (~ 6 to 1), Which they can do because it is a Brayton Cycle engine (which depends heavily on a large volume of air rather than high compression. |
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