What are the Forces Involved in a Rolling Solid Sphere on a Spherical Dome?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the dynamics of a uniform solid sphere rolling down a stationary spherical dome. Participants are exploring the forces acting on the sphere, particularly in relation to its motion and the conditions under which it leaves the surface of the dome.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss resolving gravitational forces into components and the implications of centripetal force as the sphere rolls down. Questions arise regarding the angle of the velocity vector and the conditions for the normal force at the point of leaving the dome.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on analyzing forces and drawing free-body diagrams, while others express uncertainty about the concepts involved. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, particularly regarding the forces acting on the sphere and the application of energy conservation.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on understanding the conditions under which the sphere will leave the surface, with specific references to angles and forces. The discussion reflects a need for clarity on the relationship between the sphere's motion and the forces at play.

Wen
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Could someone help me with these problems?

A uniform solid sphere of radius a is placed on top of a stationary spherical dome of radius R, rolls down the dome from rest without slipping. At what height, measured from the bottom, in term of a and R will the solid sphere leave the surface of the dome?

I can only think of resolving mg into mgsinQ and mgcosQ.
Can anyone give me some clues and hints?
 
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That's a good start. At what angle will the velocity vector be above the tangent vector to the sphere?
 
1. As the sphere rolls down the domb its center of mass moves on a circular path, requirs centripetal force, How it gets centripetal force?
2. At the point of leaving, the normal reaction between the two surfaces just becoms zoro.
 
sorry but i still couldn't get it.
 
ok
consider the sphere at a position where the radius from the center of the dome to the center of the sphere makes an angle q(theeta) with the vertical, and then draw the forces acting on the sphere.
The forces are weight of the sphere mg, normal reaction of the dome N along the radius (upward)and friction which is tangential. Now write the equation for forces along radial direction.
also find the speed of CM of the sphere using energy conservation...
 

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