Why doesn't a mirror reverse top to bottom?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Jimmy Snyder
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Mirror Reverse
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that mirrors do not reverse left to right or top to bottom; they reverse front to back. This reversal affects the perception of handedness, leading to the common misconception that mirrors reverse left and right. When an object is symmetrical, such as a human, the reflection appears transposed, but this is an illusion created by the mirror's properties. The concept is further illustrated by the example of two mirrors placed at right angles, which restores the original handedness of the reflected image.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic optics and reflection principles
  • Familiarity with the concept of symmetry in objects
  • Knowledge of spatial orientation and handedness
  • Basic physics concepts related to light behavior
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the physics of light reflection and refraction
  • Explore the concept of symmetry in geometry
  • Study the effects of multiple mirrors on image reflection
  • Investigate the psychological perception of mirrored images
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators explaining optics, and anyone interested in the principles of reflection and perception in visual arts.

Jimmy Snyder
Messages
1,137
Reaction score
22
If a mirror reverses left to right, why doesn't it reverse top to bottom?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Dunno if this is even worth whiting, but..

It doesn't reverse left and right in the first place. Everything that comes in, left, right, top and bottom goes back out the same place it came. However, if an object is mostly symetrical in two directions (such as humans, for instance) one tends to feel that the projection ought to be a transposed object. Transposing a human by turning it around a half turn left-right wise would sort of fit the projection, but it's local left-right would be reversed. Up/down would, of course, work similarly with a sideways human (or other object symetrical in up/down but not in left/right) - if you tilt yourself pi/2 the mirror won't magiacally reverse you chin to brow but rather reverse you in the "up/down" gravitaionally speaking from your (rather primitive) point of view.
 
Very good LarrrSDonald.
Here is more insight, but don't read it unless you want to know the answer.

It's a trick question. As LarrrSDonald said a mirror does not reverse left to right. It actually reverses front to back. That is to say, it reverses across the plane of the mirror. In doing so it reverses handedness and this enhances the suggestion that it reverses left to right. If you place two mirrors at right angles and look at the line of intersection you will see an image that is reversed twice and so handedness is restored. You will finally see yourself as others do.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 41 ·
2
Replies
41
Views
6K