Err, did I do this length contraction problem right?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a length contraction problem involving a meter stick traveling at a significant fraction of the speed of light (v=0.8c) at an angle to its direction of motion. Participants explore the implications of relativistic effects on the stick's length as perceived in different reference frames.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of length contraction, noting that contraction occurs only along the direction of motion. They explore the effects of the stick's angle on its perceived length and question the calculations of the total length using components and Pythagorean theorem.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the calculations related to length contraction, with participants checking their results against each other. Some guidance has been offered regarding the components of the stick's length and the application of the Pythagorean theorem, but no consensus has been reached on the final answer.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information available for their calculations. There is also a transition into a new question regarding energy required to accelerate an object to relativistic speeds, indicating a shift in focus within the discussion.

schattenjaeger
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it's a typical homework problem I suppose, a meter stick traveling at v=.8c at an angle of 60 degrees to v as seen in the stick's reference frame. I solved it out and got .6m, which is incidentaly the same answer I got for if it were traveling parallel to v.

is that, you know, how that works?
 
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The stick only contracts along the direction it is moving (call that the x-direction). Since it as tilted at 60°, it's length along the x direction is .5m, while it's length in the y direction is [itex]\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}m[/itex]. So it is the .5m that gets multiplied by a factor of .6, while the y component is constant. To find the total relativistic length, just use pythagorus.
 
okok, I did THAT, and got .3m, and didn't think that seemed right for the total length of the stick, so I stuck it back in the 30-60-90 triangle and got .6 for the length of the stick

err, does that make sense?

oh wait, I see, I almost did it right, the .3 then is the x component, and I use the same y component, which I didn't do


edit: So it's .916515m?
 
Yeah, that's what I get.
 
Sweet, ok, another question

How many joules per kilogram of rest mass does it take to accelerate an object from rest to .9c?

E=gamma(mc^2)-mc^2, solve for E/m, and it should be some pretty gigantic number? I'm just checking, I got somethingx10^17
 
Yes, I think that's right.
 
Hmm, is it? That's the formula for kinetic energy, so I found how much kinetic energy per kilogram something has at .9c, but is that also the energy required to accelerate it to that speed? Or could it just be the total energy gamma(mc^2)?
 

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