Load distribution on frying pan

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the maximum load a frying pan, made of aluminum with a bakelite handle, can withstand before failure. The user applies concepts of cantilever beams, with the handle acting as the beam and the pan as the point load. Key failure mechanisms include shear at the handle-pan junction and normal stress due to moment loading. The user is advised to consult resources like Matweb for material properties and textbooks on materials science for further insights.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of cantilever beam mechanics
  • Knowledge of material properties such as Young's modulus and tensile strength
  • Familiarity with failure mechanisms in materials
  • Basic knowledge of composite materials, specifically bakelite
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "Young's modulus of bakelite" for specific mechanical properties
  • Learn about "shear and normal stress calculations" in cantilever beams
  • Investigate "failure analysis techniques" for composite materials
  • Explore "Matweb material property database" for further material comparisons
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Engineering students, materials scientists, and anyone involved in the design and analysis of composite materials and their load-bearing capabilities.

A_Little_Lost
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Hey,

i am an undergrad student studyn eng. i was given a materials assignment in which we have to pick an object made out of two or more dominant materials. i chose to do a frying pan that has a pan made out of aluminium and the handle made from bakelite (phenol formaldehyde). one of the things we have to find is the maximum load the pan can take before failing. i have information such as young's mudulus, tensile/compressive strength at failure, density. i figured that the pan acts as a cantilever, with the handle acting as the 'beam', the pan and applied loads acting as the 'point load at the tip of the beam' and our arm acting as the 'fixed end support' (meaning when we lift it). i have no idea how to find the maximum load, since i can't really find a change in length after loading nor can i find the yield strength of bakelite ANYWHERE! is there any other way i can find it? please help!

Thanks!
 
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If you are just in materials, what you're trying to do seems a little beyond what you should know at this point. There are going to be several possible failure mechanisms for the description you have. First, there is shear through the bottom of the pan (certainly not going to happen). The handle could also fail by shear (also not going to happen). The most probably failure point is where the handle meets the pan. You will have a combined loading at that point (both shear and normal stress from the moment). Then, it depends on how the handle is attached (screws, welded, etc).
 
Here are some phenolic rubber properties from Matweb.

http://www.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=O2745

One can also search on trade name - http://www.matweb.com/search/SearchTradeName.asp

or just go and browse - http://www.matweb.com


However, it's perhaps best to find a textbook in materials in order to get some properties and additional information.

Bakelite is a trade name from the old Bakelite Corporation, which is now part of Hexion Specialty Chemicals.

Find info here - http://www.bakelite.de/eng/prod/frame_ph.htm
 

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