How can i define Hook's Law interm of Tensor

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    Hook's law Law Tensor
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Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on defining Hook's Law in terms of tensors, specifically exploring the relationship between stress and strain tensors, and the application of the elasticity tensor in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks clarification on how to express Hook's Law using tensors, specifically asking about the constitutive tensor and the elasticity tensor.
  • Another participant provides a formulation of the generalized Hooke's law relating the stress tensor to the strain tensor using the elasticity tensor, including specific equations and coefficients.
  • A participant inquires about the relationship between the stress tensor and strain tensor, as well as whether the transformation law of tensors applies in this context.
  • Further elaboration includes the expression of Hooke's law for homogeneous isotropic materials using Lame coefficients, along with their definitions in terms of Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio.
  • One participant expresses gratitude for the information and asks about the practical applications of the relationship discussed.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

The discussion includes multiple viewpoints, with participants providing different aspects of the tensor formulation of Hook's Law. No consensus is reached on the applications or implications of the discussed relationships.

Contextual Notes

Some mathematical steps and assumptions regarding the elasticity tensor and its coefficients are not fully resolved, and the discussion does not clarify the transformation laws in detail.

Rousha
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How can i define "Hook's Law interm of Tensor"

i want to define hoos's law interm of tensor:confused:
how cn i define it
can you all friends help me?o:)
i will be thanksfull to all of you
 
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Hi Rousha, welcome to PF!

I'm checking I understood you right ... are you referring to the constitutive tensor of Hooke's law, the elasticity tensor [itex]E_{ijkl}[/itex]?
 
need more help

i want to know that how can i define relationship between stress tainsor and strain tensor and also asked that is the transformation law of tensor obey in this relationship
thanx a lot
 
Write the generalized Hooke's law as

[tex] \sigma^{rs}=E^{rsij}\epsilon_{ji}, r,s,i,j \in (1,2,3),[/tex]

for relating the stress tensor [itex]\sigma[/itex] and the infinitesimal strain tensor [itex]\epsilon[/itex], where E is the elasticity tensor (by postulating the existence of a
strain energy density has 21 independent coefficients).
For homogeneous isotropic material the elasticity tensor, the generalized Hooke's aw can be expressed using the Lame coefficients as

[tex] \sigma_{ij}=\lambda\delta_{ij}\epsilon_{kk}+2\mu\epsilon_{ji}, [/tex]

where the Lame coefficients are given as (by introducing the Young's
modulus E and Poisson's ratio [itex]\nu[/itex] )

[tex] \lambda= \frac{\nu E}{(1-2\nu)(1+\nu)} [/tex]

[tex] \mu=E/2(1+\nu) .[/tex]

The generalized Hooke's law in a general coordinate system can be written as (using the Lame constants again)

[tex] \sigma^{pq}=\lambda I^{\epsilon}_{1} g^{pq}+2 \mu g^{ip} g^{jq} \epsilon_{ij},[/tex]

where [itex]I^{\epsilon}_{1}[/itex] is the first invariant of [itex]trace(\epsilon)[/itex].
 
Last edited:
thankx for ur reply:smile:
ok i understand this terms and finally i want to know that what is the application of this relation
 

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