Proving Divergent Series: 1 + 1/3 + 1/5 + 1/7 +...

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving the divergence of the infinite series 1 + 1/3 + 1/5 + 1/7 + ..., which is a series of the reciprocals of odd integers. Participants are exploring various approaches to demonstrate its divergence, including comparisons to the harmonic series.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss whether the series can be considered a subsequence of the harmonic series and explore the implications of this relationship. There are attempts to find a grouping of terms that would show the series is greater than a known divergent series. Some participants express uncertainty about the acceptance of comparison tests in their coursework.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing hints and suggestions. Some guidance has been offered regarding comparison tests and the need to establish a relationship to a divergent series. There is a sense of exploration as participants seek to clarify their understanding of the series and its properties.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention constraints related to their current studies, such as not having covered certain tests for convergence or divergence. There is also a focus on specific groupings of terms and the need to meet certain criteria set by the professor.

happyg1
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Hi,
I need to show that the infinite series 1+ 1/3 + 1/5 + 1/7 + 1/9 + ... diverges.

Am I correct in saying that it is a subsequence of the divergent harmonic series, therefore diverges?
Is there some other more elaborate (and correct) way of grouping the terms to show that they are greater than some fraction? Like the harmonic series has groupings that are all 1/2, so you get 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 +...


Thanks
CC
 
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My hint for you: show that the given series is greater than some other divergent series. Remember that, say, 1/2 times a divergent series will also be divergent...

Am I correct in saying that it is a subsequence of the divergent harmonic series, therefore diverges?

Afraid not. Exercise: find a non-convergent sequence which has a convergent subsequence.
 
If you've seem comparison tests, try to find the general term for the series and compare it to the (divergent) harmonic series.
 
Hi,
For the general formula, I got SUM 1/(1+2n). We haven't studied any of the tests yet, so I don't know if my professor would accept the comparison test. I'm trying (unsuccessfully) to somehow group the terms of the sequence of partial sums to get them bigger than some number. So far I have done this:

1 + 1/3 + 1/5 + 1/7 + ... is equivalent to:
1/M + 1/(M+2) + 1/(M+2(2)) + ...+1/(M+2(k)) where k>M and M starts at 1.
If you guys have any pointers, please let me know. I feel like I'm getting close, but I can't see the way.
CC
 
Hi,
My professor says to try to get 1/M + 1/(M+2) + 1/(M+2(2)) + ...+1/(M+2(k)) when k>M to be less then 1/4. And forget about the M=1. I guess M would need to be odd.

I'm SO tired of this question. If anyone knows anything, Please give me a hint.
CC
 

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