Statics Question Help: Determine Resultant & Inclination

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a statics problem involving the determination of the resultant and inclination of a coplanar concurrent force system. Participants explore the method of components for calculating the magnitude, sense, and angle of inclination with respect to the X-axis.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes their approach using Fx and Fy to compute the resultant R and angle O, questioning if this aligns with the "method of components."
  • Another participant suggests that summing all x and y components to find the resultant vector is indeed the correct method, providing additional detail on calculating directional cosines for inclination.
  • A third participant proposes an alternative method for finding the inclination using the dot product of the resultant vector with the unit vector i.
  • A later reply indicates that the dot product method essentially conveys the same concept as summing the components, but focuses on a single component of the resultant.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the validity of using the method of components for this problem, but there are multiple approaches discussed regarding how to calculate the inclination, indicating some divergence in methods.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the diagram and specific values are not detailed, which may affect the clarity of the discussion. The exact nature of the forces and their directions is not provided, leaving some ambiguity in the calculations discussed.

Who May Find This Useful

Students and practitioners in engineering or physics who are dealing with statics problems involving force systems may find this discussion relevant.

markow202
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Hi everyone,

I have a statics question I am having a bit of trouble on. I don't know how I will put the diagram in here that it comes with but the question is

"Determing the resultant of the coplanar concurrent force system shown. Compute the magnitude, sense, and angle of inclination with thr X-axis. Use the method of components."

Final Answers in back are R= 388lb
O= 38 degrees

The diagram is a X, Y diagram with the magnitudes of directions in lbs and the angles of them.

What I have been doing is Fx, Fy then doing R (squared) to give me R
and O = tan-1 to give me the angle of inclination.

Is this the "method of components" that I am doing? I am kind of lost.
 
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I can't say I am familiar with the term that you are referring to. I would venture a guess that that is the correct method to use. It's the method I would sure use.

To be a bit more specific on your method, you would want to sum all of the x components and then sum all of the y components to give you the resultant vector. You can then divide the resultant's components by the magnitude of the resultant to give you the directional cosines and thus the inclination from both axes.
 
Or to find the inclination with the x-axis directly, you can also do the dot product of the resultant with the unit vector i.

[tex]\frac{\vec{R} \cdot \vec{i}}{|\vec{R}|} = \cos \theta[/tex]
 
That is saying the exact same thing, just not on both components of the resultant.
 

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